مسدود

Arabic

Root
س د د (s d d)
12 terms

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of سَدَّ (sadda, “to block”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mas.duːd/
• Rhymes: -uːd

Adjective

مَسْدُود • (masdūd) (feminine مَسْدُودَة (masdūda), masculine plural مَسْدُودُونَ (masdūdūna), feminine plural مَسْدُودَات (masdūdāt))

1. plugged up, blocked, obstructed, clogged
2. closed, shut (door, etc)

Declension

Declension of adjective مَسْدُود (masdūd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْدُود masdūd	الْمَسْدُود al-masdūd	مَسْدُودَة masdūda	الْمَسْدُودَة al-masdūda
Nominative	مَسْدُودٌ masdūdun	الْمَسْدُودُ al-masdūdu	مَسْدُودَةٌ masdūdatun	الْمَسْدُودَةُ al-masdūdatu
Accusative	مَسْدُودًا masdūdan	الْمَسْدُودَ al-masdūda	مَسْدُودَةً masdūdatan	الْمَسْدُودَةَ al-masdūdata
Genitive	مَسْدُودٍ masdūdin	الْمَسْدُودِ al-masdūdi	مَسْدُودَةٍ masdūdatin	الْمَسْدُودَةِ al-masdūdati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْدُودَيْن masdūdayn	الْمَسْدُودَيْن al-masdūdayn	مَسْدُودَتَيْن masdūdatayn	الْمَسْدُودَتَيْن al-masdūdatayn
Nominative	مَسْدُودَانِ masdūdāni	الْمَسْدُودَانِ al-masdūdāni	مَسْدُودَتَانِ masdūdatāni	الْمَسْدُودَتَانِ al-masdūdatāni
Accusative	مَسْدُودَيْنِ masdūdayni	الْمَسْدُودَيْنِ al-masdūdayni	مَسْدُودَتَيْنِ masdūdatayni	الْمَسْدُودَتَيْنِ al-masdūdatayni
Genitive	مَسْدُودَيْنِ masdūdayni	الْمَسْدُودَيْنِ al-masdūdayni	مَسْدُودَتَيْنِ masdūdatayni	الْمَسْدُودَتَيْنِ al-masdūdatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْدُودِين masdūdīn	الْمَسْدُودِين al-masdūdīn	مَسْدُودَات masdūdāt	الْمَسْدُودَات al-masdūdāt
Nominative	مَسْدُودُونَ masdūdūna	الْمَسْدُودُونَ al-masdūdūna	مَسْدُودَاتٌ masdūdātun	الْمَسْدُودَاتُ al-masdūdātu
Accusative	مَسْدُودِينَ masdūdīna	الْمَسْدُودِينَ al-masdūdīna	مَسْدُودَاتٍ masdūdātin	الْمَسْدُودَاتِ al-masdūdāti
Genitive	مَسْدُودِينَ masdūdīna	الْمَسْدُودِينَ al-masdūdīna	مَسْدُودَاتٍ masdūdātin	الْمَسْدُودَاتِ al-masdūdāti

Descendants

• → Persian: مسدود (masdud)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
س د د
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic مَسْدُود (masdūd).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mas.duːd/

Adjective

مسدود • (masdūd) (feminine مسدودة (masdūda), masculine plural مسدودين (masdūdīn), feminine plural مسدودات (masdūdāt))

1. closed

   Synonym: مغلوق (maḡlūq)

   Antonyms: محلول (maḥlūl), مفتوح (maftūḥ)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَسْدُود (masdūd).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mas.ˈduːð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäs.d̪úːd̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäs.d̪úːd̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mäs.d̪úːd̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mäs.d̪úd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæs.d̪úːd̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mäs.d̪úd̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	masdūḏ
Dari reading?	masdūd
Iranian reading?	masdud
Tajik reading?	masdud

Adjective

مسدود • (masdud)

1. closed, blocked, obstructed

   Synonym: بسته (baste)

Derived terms

• مسدود شدن (masdud šodan, “to be blocked”)
• مسدود کردن (masdud kardan, “to block”)

 

Further reading

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مسدود”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “مسدود”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press