س د د

Arabic

Etymology

Compare ص د د (ṣ d d), س ط م (s ṭ m), د س م (d s m), د س ر (d s r).

Root

س د د • (s-d-d)

1. related to obstruction

Derived terms

Verbs

• Form I: سَدَّ (sadda, “to close up, to seal off; to obstruct, to block, to bar; to repair; to fill up”)
  • Verbal noun: سَدّ (sadd)
  • Active participle: سَادّ (sādd)
  • Passive participle: مَسْدُود (masdūd)
• Form I: سَدَّ (sadda, “to be right”)
  • Verbal noun: سُدُود (sudūd), سَدَاد (sadād)
  • Active participle: سَادّ (sādd)
  • Passive participle: مَسْدُود (masdūd)
• Form II: سَدَّدَ (saddada, “to direct, to aim; to pay, to imburse, to direct a payment towards”)
  • Verbal noun: تَسْدِيد (tasdīd)
  • Active participle: مُسَدِّد (musaddid)
  • Passive participle: مُسَدَّد (musaddad)
• Form IV: أَسَدَّ (ʔasadda, “to provide, to bestow, to confer”)
  • Verbal noun: إِسْدَاد (ʔisdād)
  • Active participle: مُسِدّ (musidd)
  • Passive participle: مُسَدّ (musadd)
• Form VI: تَسَادَّ (tasādda, “to be directed; to be paid”)
  • Verbal noun: تَسَادّ (tasādd)
  • Active participle: مُتَسَادّ (mutasādd)
  • Passive participle: مُتَسَادّ (mutasādd)
• Form VII: اِنْسَدَّ (insadda, “to be obstructed; to be clogged”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْسِدَاد (insidād)
  • Active participle: مُنْسَدّ (munsadd)

Nouns

• سَدّ (sadd, “dam, dike; barrier, obstacle, hurdle, bar”)
• سَدَاد (sadād, “payment, disbursement”)
• سِدَاد (sidād) and سِدَادَة (sidāda, “[bung]], stopper, plug”)
• سُدَاد (sudād, “thrombus”)
• سَدَد (sadad, “congestion, clogging”)
• سُدَّة (sudda, “vestibule, forecourt, gateway; charge, power, position, office; canapé, daybed, davenport”)

Adjectives

• سَدُود (sadūd, “tight, grouted, sealed”)
• سَدِيد (sadīd, “hitting the point, targetted, sound, pertinent”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “س د د”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 640–641
• Freytag, Georg (1833) “س د د”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 297–298
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “س د د”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1328–1329
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “س د د”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 559–561