ك د د

Arabic

Root

ك د د • (k-d-d)

1. related to urging

Derived terms

• Form I: كَدَّ (kadda, “to exert oneself, to slog; to goad, to urge, to make weary; to scratch off, to scrape”)
  • Verbal noun: كَدّ (kadd)
  • Active participle: كَادّ (kādd)
  • Passive participle: مَكْدُود (makdūd)
• Form II: كَدَّدَ (kaddada, “to chase off; to cadge, to beg”)
  • Verbal noun: تَكْدِيد (takdīd)
  • Active participle: مُكَدِّد (mukaddid)
  • Passive participle: مُكَدَّد (mukaddad)
• Form VIII: اِكْتَدَّ (iktadda, “to urge, to rush; to make weary; to scratch”)
  • Verbal noun: اِكْتِدَاد (iktidād)
  • Active participle: مُكْتَدّ (muktadd)
  • Passive participle: مُكْتَدّ (muktadd)
• Form X: اِسْتَكَدَّ (istakadda, “to urge, to rush; to make weary, to molest”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِكْدَاد (istikdād)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَكِدّ (mustakidd)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَكَدّ (mustakadd)

• Form Iq: كَدْكَدَ (kadkada, “to hammer with many a stroke”)
  • Verbal noun: كَدْكَدَة (kadkada)
  • Active participle: مُكَدْكِد (mukadkid)
  • Passive participle: مُكَدْكَد (mukadkad)

• كَدَد (kadad, “rugged ground”)
• كِدَّة (kidda, “rugged ground”)
• كَدِيد (kadīd, “rugged or trampled ground; importunate, pestering”)
• كُدَادَة (kudāda, “remains of food burnt into a pot left to be scratched off”), also كُدَدَة (kudada)
• كَدُود (kadūd, “narrow-fisted, difficult to get something from; hard-working, industrious”)
• مِكَدّ (mikadd, “comb; impetuous (of a horse)”)
• كَدَّاد (kaddād, “Astragalus spinosus”) (recorded by Forsskål instead of قَتَاد (qatād))
• كَدْكَاد (kadkād, “laughing disproportionately”)
• ك د ح (k-d-ḥ)
• ك د ر (k-d-r)
• ك د ه (k-d-h)

References

• Freytag, Georg (1833) “ك د د”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 15–16
• Ullmann, Manfred (1959–1970) Wörterbuch der klassischen arabischen Sprache. Band I (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, pages 76–79
• Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “ك د د”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache‎^[2] (in German), volume 2, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 562
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “ك د د”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 787b, has removed all verbs but the base stem compared to previous editions