ق ض ي

Arabic

Root

ق ض ي • (q-ḍ-y)

1. related to acquittal

Derived terms

Verbs

• Form I: قَضَى (qaḍā, “to destine, to stipulate, impose upon; to fulfil; to redeem; to liquidate; to decide”)
  • Verbal noun: قَضْي (qaḍy), قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)
  • Active participle: قَاضٍ (qāḍin)
  • Passive participle: مَقْضِيّ (maqḍiyy)
• Form II: قَضَّى (qaḍḍā, “to carry out”)
  • Verbal noun: تَقْضِيَة (taqḍiya)
  • Active participle: مُقَضٍّ (muqaḍḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُقَضًّى (muqaḍḍan)
• Form III: قَاضَى (qāḍā, “to haul before the court”)
  • Verbal noun: مُقَاضَاة (muqāḍāh)
  • Active participle: مُقَاضٍ (muqāḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُقَاضًى (muqāḍan)
• Form IV: أَقْضَى (ʔaqḍā, “to charge with”)
  • Verbal noun: إِقْضَاء (ʔiqḍāʔ)
  • Active participle: مُقْضٍ (muqḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُقْضًى (muqḍan)
• Form V: تَقَضَّى (taqaḍḍā, “to be done, to pass”)
  • Verbal noun: تَقَضٍّ (taqaḍḍin)
  • Active participle: مُتَقَضٍّ (mutaqaḍḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُتَقَضًّى (mutaqaḍḍan)
• Form VI: تَقَاضَى (taqāḍā, “to process against; to litigate on”)
  • Verbal noun: تَقَاضٍ (taqāḍin)
  • Active participle: مُتَقَاضٍ (mutaqāḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُتَقَاضًى (mutaqāḍan)
• Form VII: اِنْقَضَى (inqaḍā, “to become finished, to run out”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْقِضَاء (inqiḍāʔ)
  • Active participle: مُنْقَضٍ (munqaḍin)
• Form VIII: اِقْتَضَى (iqtaḍā, “to lay claim to, to demand”)
  • Verbal noun: اِقْتِضَاء (iqtiḍāʔ)
  • Active participle: مُقْتَضٍ (muqtaḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُقْتَضًى (muqtaḍan)
• Form X: اِسْتَقْضَى (istaqḍā, “to demand”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِقْضَاء (istiqḍāʔ)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَقْضٍ (mustaqḍin)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَقْضًى (mustaqḍan)

Nouns

• قَضًى m (qaḍan, “judicial decision”)
• قَضَوِيَّة f (qaḍawiyya, “jurisdiction”)
• قَضِيَّة f (qaḍiyya, “case”)

References

• Freytag, Georg (1835) “ق ض ي”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 460–462
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ق ض ي”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 761–763
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ق ض ي”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1035–1036