قبارمق
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāpgar- (“to swell, inflate”), a development of *kāp- (“to swell, form blisters”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qabarmaq, Kyrgyz кабаруу (kabaruu), Turkmen gabarmak.
Verb
[edit]قبارمق • (kabarmak) (intransitive)
- to swell, puff out, puff up, bloat, inflate
- Synonym: شیشمك (şişmek)
- to surge, well up, to be about to overflow
- to boast, brag, swagger, assume airs of importance
- Synonym: صاتمق (satmak)
- to blister, vesicate, form blisters or bubbles
Derived terms
[edit]- آغزی قبارمق (ağızı kabarmak)
- ایش قبارمق (iş kabarmak)
- دݣز قبارمق (deñiz kabarmak)
- صفرا قبارمق (safra kabarmak)
- قبارتمق (kabartmak)
- قبارتمه (kabartma)
- قبارتمهلو (kabarmalı)
- قبارجق (kabarcık)
- قبارجقلانمق (kabarcıklanmak)
- قبارجقلو (kabarcıklı)
- قباردلمق (kabardılmak)
- قبارق (kabarık)
- قبارقلو (kabarıklı)
- چوقه قبارمق (çoka kabarmak)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kabarmak
- → Albanian: kapardisem
- → Armenian: խապառմիշ (xapaṙmiš), խապարմիշ (xaparmiš), կաբառմիշ (kabaṙmiš)
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kabarmak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2306
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قبارمق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 355a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قبارمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 942b
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Tumere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1700
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قبارمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 3609
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kabar-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قبارمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1431a