قالیق
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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From قالمق (qalmaq, “to halt, cease moving, remain, remain behind, be left, to wait, to be deficient, be short”) (see kalmak).
Noun
[edit]قالیق • (qalyq)
Adjective
[edit]قالیق • (qalyq)
- remaining, left
- having a defect, defective, incomplete
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kalık
- → Belarusian: кале́ка (kaljéka)
- → Russian: кале́ка (kaléka), (dialectal) каля́ка (kaljáka), каля́га (kaljága), (possibly) кали́ка (kalíka)
- → Polish: kaleka (or via Belarusian)
- → Ukrainian: калі́ка (kalíka)
- → Yiddish: קאַליקע (kalike) (via a Slavic language)
References
[edit]- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قالیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 935
- Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 1040, page 84a
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “каліка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2015-12-13) “kalmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük, retrieved 2016-06-03