ش م ل
Arabic
[edit]Root
[edit]ش م ل • (š-m-l)
- related to containment, surrounding
- related to the left side of things
Derived terms
[edit]- Form I: شَمِلَ (šamila, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”)
- Form I: شَمَلَ (šamala, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”)
- Form II: شَمَّلَ (šammala, “to make surround, to make contain”)
- Form IV: أَشْمَلَ (ʔašmala, “to make surround all; to give the cloak; to have north-wind”)
- Form V: تَشَمَّلَ (tašammala, “to wrap oneself in”)
- Verbal noun: تَشَمُّل (tašammul)
- Active participle: مُتَشَمِّل (mutašammil)
- Form VII: اِنْشَمَلَ (inšamala, “to be swift, to be agile”)
- Verbal noun: اِنْشِمَال (inšimāl)
- Active participle: مُنْشَمِل (munšamil)
- Form VIII: اِشْتَمَلَ (ištamala, “to contain, to enclose, to wrap up”)
- Verbal noun: اِشْتِمَال (ištimāl)
- Active participle: مُشْتَمِل (muštamil)
- Passive participle: مُشْتَمَل (muštamal)
- شِمَال (šimāl, “left”)
- شَمَال (šamāl, “north”)
- شِمَال (šimāl, “case, sheath, wrapping”)
- شَمْلَة (šamla, “mantle, cloak”)
- شِمْلَة (šimla, “mode of cloaking oneself, fashion of wrapping oneself”)
- مِشْمَال (mišmāl, “a piece of clothing for wrapping”)
- مِشْمَل (mišmal, “short sword hidden under the garment”)
References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1833) “ش م ل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 452–453
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ش م ل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1599–1602
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ش م ل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 675–676