خوان
Appearance
See also: جوان
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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خ و ن (ḵ w n) |
7 terms |
Adjective
[edit]خَوَّان • (ḵawwān) (feminine خَوَّانَة (ḵawwāna), masculine plural خَوَّانُونَ (ḵawwānūna), feminine plural خَوَّانَات (ḵawwānāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective خَوَّان (ḵawwān)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَوَّان ḵawwān |
الْخَوَّان al-ḵawwān |
خَوَّانَة ḵawwāna |
الْخَوَّانَة al-ḵawwāna |
Nominative | خَوَّانٌ ḵawwānun |
الْخَوَّانُ al-ḵawwānu |
خَوَّانَةٌ ḵawwānatun |
الْخَوَّانَةُ al-ḵawwānatu |
Accusative | خَوَّانًا ḵawwānan |
الْخَوَّانَ al-ḵawwāna |
خَوَّانَةً ḵawwānatan |
الْخَوَّانَةَ al-ḵawwānata |
Genitive | خَوَّانٍ ḵawwānin |
الْخَوَّانِ al-ḵawwāni |
خَوَّانَةٍ ḵawwānatin |
الْخَوَّانَةِ al-ḵawwānati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَوَّانَيْن ḵawwānayn |
الْخَوَّانَيْن al-ḵawwānayn |
خَوَّانَتَيْن ḵawwānatayn |
الْخَوَّانَتَيْن al-ḵawwānatayn |
Nominative | خَوَّانَانِ ḵawwānāni |
الْخَوَّانَانِ al-ḵawwānāni |
خَوَّانَتَانِ ḵawwānatāni |
الْخَوَّانَتَانِ al-ḵawwānatāni |
Accusative | خَوَّانَيْنِ ḵawwānayni |
الْخَوَّانَيْنِ al-ḵawwānayni |
خَوَّانَتَيْنِ ḵawwānatayni |
الْخَوَّانَتَيْنِ al-ḵawwānatayni |
Genitive | خَوَّانَيْنِ ḵawwānayni |
الْخَوَّانَيْنِ al-ḵawwānayni |
خَوَّانَتَيْنِ ḵawwānatayni |
الْخَوَّانَتَيْنِ al-ḵawwānatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَوَّانِين ḵawwānīn |
الْخَوَّانِين al-ḵawwānīn |
خَوَّانَات ḵawwānāt |
الْخَوَّانَات al-ḵawwānāt |
Nominative | خَوَّانُونَ ḵawwānūna |
الْخَوَّانُونَ al-ḵawwānūna |
خَوَّانَاتٌ ḵawwānātun |
الْخَوَّانَاتُ al-ḵawwānātu |
Accusative | خَوَّانِينَ ḵawwānīna |
الْخَوَّانِينَ al-ḵawwānīna |
خَوَّانَاتٍ ḵawwānātin |
الْخَوَّانَاتِ al-ḵawwānāti |
Genitive | خَوَّانِينَ ḵawwānīna |
الْخَوَّانِينَ al-ḵawwānīna |
خَوَّانَاتٍ ḵawwānātin |
الْخَوَّانَاتِ al-ḵawwānāti |
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Persian hw’n' (xwān, “tray, table”). Compare Classical Persian خوان (xwân, “table, tablecloth”).
Noun
[edit]خُوَان or خِوَان • (ḵuwān or ḵiwān) m (plural أَخْوِنَة (ʔaḵwina) or أَخَاوِين (ʔaḵāwīn))
- table, particularly such one as is fit for dining
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 70:14:
- مَا عَلِمْتُ النَّبِيَّ —صَلَّى اللَّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ— أَكَلَ عَلَى سُكُرُّجَةٍ قَطُّ، وَلَا خُبِزَ لَهُ مُرَقَّقٌ قَطُّ، وَلَا أَكَلَ عَلَى خِوَانٍ
- mā ʕalimtu n-nabiyya —ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama— ʔakala ʕalā sukurrujatin qaṭṭu, wa-lā ḵubiza la-hū muraqqaqun qaṭṭu, wa-lā ʔakala ʕalā ḵiwānin
- I never knew the Prophet—may God bless him and grant him peace—to ever eat from a side-dish plate, or to eat crumbled bread, or to eat at a table.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun خُوَان (ḵuwān); خِوَان (ḵiwān)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُوَان; خِوَان ḵuwān; ḵiwān |
الْخُوَان; الْخِوَان al-ḵuwān; al-ḵiwān |
خُوَان; خِوَان ḵuwān; ḵiwān |
Nominative | خُوَانٌ; خِوَانٌ ḵuwānun; ḵiwānun |
الْخُوَانُ; الْخِوَانُ al-ḵuwānu; al-ḵiwānu |
خُوَانُ; خِوَانُ ḵuwānu; ḵiwānu |
Accusative | خُوَانًا; خِوَانًا ḵuwānan; ḵiwānan |
الْخُوَانَ; الْخِوَانَ al-ḵuwāna; al-ḵiwāna |
خُوَانَ; خِوَانَ ḵuwāna; ḵiwāna |
Genitive | خُوَانٍ; خِوَانٍ ḵuwānin; ḵiwānin |
الْخُوَانِ; الْخِوَانِ al-ḵuwāni; al-ḵiwāni |
خُوَانِ; خِوَانِ ḵuwāni; ḵiwāni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خُوَانَيْن; خِوَانَيْن ḵuwānayn; ḵiwānayn |
الْخُوَانَيْن; الْخِوَانَيْن al-ḵuwānayn; al-ḵiwānayn |
خُوَانَيْ; خِوَانَيْ ḵuwānay; ḵiwānay |
Nominative | خُوَانَانِ; خِوَانَانِ ḵuwānāni; ḵiwānāni |
الْخُوَانَانِ; الْخِوَانَانِ al-ḵuwānāni; al-ḵiwānāni |
خُوَانَا; خِوَانَا ḵuwānā; ḵiwānā |
Accusative | خُوَانَيْنِ; خِوَانَيْنِ ḵuwānayni; ḵiwānayni |
الْخُوَانَيْنِ; الْخِوَانَيْنِ al-ḵuwānayni; al-ḵiwānayni |
خُوَانَيْ; خِوَانَيْ ḵuwānay; ḵiwānay |
Genitive | خُوَانَيْنِ; خِوَانَيْنِ ḵuwānayni; ḵiwānayni |
الْخُوَانَيْنِ; الْخِوَانَيْنِ al-ḵuwānayni; al-ḵiwānayni |
خُوَانَيْ; خِوَانَيْ ḵuwānay; ḵiwānay |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَخْوِنَة; أَخَاوِين ʔaḵwina; ʔaḵāwīn |
الْأَخْوِنَة; الْأَخَاوِين al-ʔaḵwina; al-ʔaḵāwīn |
أَخْوِنَة; أَخَاوِين ʔaḵwinat; ʔaḵāwīn |
Nominative | أَخْوِنَةٌ; أَخَاوِينُ ʔaḵwinatun; ʔaḵāwīnu |
الْأَخْوِنَةُ; الْأَخَاوِينُ al-ʔaḵwinatu; al-ʔaḵāwīnu |
أَخْوِنَةُ; أَخَاوِينُ ʔaḵwinatu; ʔaḵāwīnu |
Accusative | أَخْوِنَةً; أَخَاوِينَ ʔaḵwinatan; ʔaḵāwīna |
الْأَخْوِنَةَ; الْأَخَاوِينَ al-ʔaḵwinata; al-ʔaḵāwīna |
أَخْوِنَةَ; أَخَاوِينَ ʔaḵwinata; ʔaḵāwīna |
Genitive | أَخْوِنَةٍ; أَخَاوِينَ ʔaḵwinatin; ʔaḵāwīna |
الْأَخْوِنَةِ; الْأَخَاوِينِ al-ʔaḵwinati; al-ʔaḵāwīni |
أَخْوِنَةِ; أَخَاوِينِ ʔaḵwinati; ʔaḵāwīni |
Descendants
[edit]- → Tigre: ክዋና (kəwana, “elevated sleeping-spot of a shepherd”)
Etymology 3
[edit]Adjective
[edit]خُوَّان • (ḵuwwān) m pl
Noun
[edit]خُوَّان • (ḵuwwān) m pl
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Persian خوان (xvân, “table, tablecloth”).
Noun
[edit]خوان • (han, hon)
- a large tray which serves as a table, board where viands are processed or eaten
- meal, food, victuals
Etymology 2
[edit]From Persian خوان (xân, “read”).
Adjective
[edit]خوان • (han)
Pashto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]خوان • (xwân) m
Derived terms
[edit]Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hw’n' /xwān/, “tray, table”). Compare Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (xᵛaini, “cover, carpet”) and Old Armenian խան (xan), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [xʷɑːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [xɒːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [χɔn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | xwān |
Dari reading? | xān |
Iranian reading? | xân |
Tajik reading? | xon |
Noun
[edit]Dari | خوان |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | хон |
خوان • (xân)
- table or large tray particularly such one as is fit for dining
- (dated) tablecloth
Derived terms
[edit]- دستارخوان, دستار خوان (dastârxân, “table-cloth; a meal setting”)
- خوانپایه (xânpâya, “table-cloth”)
- خوانچه (xânče)
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]خوان • (xvân)
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “خوان”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “hw’n'”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 95
- Nourai, Ali (2011) An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 530
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ و ن
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic adjective forms
- Arabic noun forms
- ar:Furniture
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- Ottoman Turkish terms with usage examples
- ota:Furniture
- ota:Vessels
- Pashto terms borrowed from Persian
- Pashto terms derived from Persian
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- ps:Vessels
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian dated terms
- Persian non-lemma forms
- Persian verb forms
- fa:Furniture
- fa:Vessels