بیمار
Appearance
Persian
[edit]Dari | بیمار |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | бемор |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭩𐭬𐭠𐭫 (wēmār, “sick, ill”), from Proto-Indo-European *wemh₁- (“to spew, vomit”) + ār (agent suffix). Cognate with Latin vomō (“be sick, vomit”), Northern Kurdish bîvêr.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [beː.ˈmɑːɾ], [biː.ˈmɑːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [biː.mɒ́ːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [be.mɔ́ɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bēmār, bīmār |
Dari reading? | bēmār |
Iranian reading? | bimâr |
Tajik reading? | bemor |
Noun
[edit]بیمار • (bimâr) (plural بیماران (bimârân) or بیمارها (bimâr-hâ))
Derived terms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]بیمار • (bimâr) (comparative بیمارتَر (bimâr-tar), superlative بیمارتَرین (bimâr-tarin))
Inflection
[edit]Predicative forms of بیمار (bimâr) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
1st person (“I am, we are”) |
بیمارم (bimâram) |
بیماریم (bimârim) |
2nd person (“you are”) |
بیماری (bimâri) |
بیمارید (bimârid) بیمارین △ (bimârin) |
3rd person (“he/she/it is, they are”) |
بیمار است (bimâr ast) بیماره △ (bimâre) |
بیمارند (bimârand) بیمارن △ (bimâran) |
△ Colloquial. |
Descendants
[edit]- → Assamese: বেমাৰ (bemar)
- → Gujarati: બીમાર (bīmār)
- → Hindustani:
- → Odia: ବେମାରିଆ (bemāriā)
- → Ottoman Turkish: بیمار (bîmâr)
Further reading
[edit]- Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “بیمار”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 67
Sindhi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian بیمار (bīmār).
Adjective
[edit]بیمار • (bīmār)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian بیمار (bīmār).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /biː.mɑːɾ/
- Rhymes: -ɑːɾ
- Hyphenation: بی‧مار
Adjective
[edit]بِیمار • (bīmār) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बीमार)
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Further reading
[edit]- “بیمار”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “بیمار”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “بيمار”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
Categories:
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wemh₁-
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian adjectives
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi adjectives
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːɾ
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːɾ/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu indeclinable adjectives