بقل

See also: تقل, ثقل, and تفل

Arabic

Root
ب ق ل (b q l)
3 terms

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /baql/

Noun

بَقْل • (baql) m (collective, singulative بَقْلَة f (baqla), plural بُقُول (buqūl) or أَبْقَال (ʔabqāl))

vegetables, green plants, herbs
salad, mixture of assorted herbs
specifically common purslane (Portulaca oleracea)
Synonyms: رِجْل (rijl), بَرْبِير (barbīr)

Hypernym: فَرْفَحِين (farfaḥīn)
- a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 71 Nr. 79:
  سفوف لأصحاب السعال مع خلفة
  شاه بلوط وقشور اللوز الأحمر الرقيق وخروب شامي وخرنوب نبطي وطين أرمني مغسول وصمغ عربي ونشاء وبزر بقلة وخشخاش يحمص سوى الطين ويستعمل
  A powder for those who suffer from the cough in conjunction with diarrhoea
  Sweet chestnut, the peels of dainty reddish almonds, Syrian carob, Nabataean carob, washed Armenian bole, gum-arabic, starch, purslane seeds, and poppy. (This) is roasted except the bole, and used.

Declension

Declension of noun بَقْل (baql)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَقْل baql	الْبَقْل al-baql	بَقْل baql
Nominative	بَقْلٌ baqlun	الْبَقْلُ al-baqlu	بَقْلُ baqlu
Accusative	بَقْلًا baqlan	الْبَقْلَ al-baqla	بَقْلَ baqla
Genitive	بَقْلٍ baqlin	الْبَقْلِ al-baqli	بَقْلِ baqli
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَقْلَة baqla	الْبَقْلَة al-baqla	بَقْلَة baqlat
Nominative	بَقْلَةٌ baqlatun	الْبَقْلَةُ al-baqlatu	بَقْلَةُ baqlatu
Accusative	بَقْلَةً baqlatan	الْبَقْلَةَ al-baqlata	بَقْلَةَ baqlata
Genitive	بَقْلَةٍ baqlatin	الْبَقْلَةِ al-baqlati	بَقْلَةِ baqlati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَقْلَتَيْن baqlatayn	الْبَقْلَتَيْن al-baqlatayn	بَقْلَتَيْ baqlatay
Nominative	بَقْلَتَانِ baqlatāni	الْبَقْلَتَانِ al-baqlatāni	بَقْلَتَا baqlatā
Accusative	بَقْلَتَيْنِ baqlatayni	الْبَقْلَتَيْنِ al-baqlatayni	بَقْلَتَيْ baqlatay
Genitive	بَقْلَتَيْنِ baqlatayni	الْبَقْلَتَيْنِ al-baqlatayni	بَقْلَتَيْ baqlatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَقْلَات baqlāt	الْبَقْلَات al-baqlāt	بَقْلَات baqlāt
Nominative	بَقْلَاتٌ baqlātun	الْبَقْلَاتُ al-baqlātu	بَقْلَاتُ baqlātu
Accusative	بَقْلَاتٍ baqlātin	الْبَقْلَاتِ al-baqlāti	بَقْلَاتِ baqlāti
Genitive	بَقْلَاتٍ baqlātin	الْبَقْلَاتِ al-baqlāti	بَقْلَاتِ baqlāti
Plural of variety	basic broken plural triptote
Plural of variety	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بُقُول‎; أَبْقَال buqūl‎; ʔabqāl	الْبُقُول‎; الْأَبْقَال al-buqūl‎; al-ʔabqāl	بُقُول‎; أَبْقَال buqūl‎; ʔabqāl
Nominative	بُقُولٌ‎; أَبْقَالٌ buqūlun‎; ʔabqālun	الْبُقُولُ‎; الْأَبْقَالُ al-buqūlu‎; al-ʔabqālu	بُقُولُ‎; أَبْقَالُ buqūlu‎; ʔabqālu
Accusative	بُقُولًا‎; أَبْقَالًا buqūlan‎; ʔabqālan	الْبُقُولَ‎; الْأَبْقَالَ al-buqūla‎; al-ʔabqāla	بُقُولَ‎; أَبْقَالَ buqūla‎; ʔabqāla
Genitive	بُقُولٍ‎; أَبْقَالٍ buqūlin‎; ʔabqālin	الْبُقُولِ‎; الْأَبْقَالِ al-buqūli‎; al-ʔabqāli	بُقُولِ‎; أَبْقَالِ buqūli‎; ʔabqāli

References

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “بقل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 103–104
Lane, Edward William (1863) “بقل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 236–237
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “بقل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[3] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 150–151