ایتمك
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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēt-.
Alternative forms
[edit]- (rare) اتمك (etmek)
Verb
[edit]ایتمك • (etmek) (third-person singular simple present ایدر (eder))
- to do, to make
- (auxiliary verb) Forms active verbs from nouns, especially Arabic verbal nouns.
- Synonym: ـلامق (-lamak, -lemek)
Derived terms
[edit]- ابطال ایتمك (ibtâl etmek, “to nullify, cancel, abrogate”)
- ایقاظ ایتمك (ikâz etmek, “to wake up; to warn, caution”)
- تبریك ایتمك (tebrik etmek, “to congratulate, felicitate”)
- خسته ایتمك (hasta etmek, “to sicken, to make ill”)
- دعوت ایتمك (daʼvet etmek, “to invite, entreat”)
- صحبت ایتمك (sohbet etmek, “to chat, converse”)
- لطیفه ایتمك (latife etmek, “to joke, jest, prank”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: etmek
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *it- (“to push, hit”).
Verb
[edit]ایتمك • (itmek) (third-person singular simple present ایتر (iter))
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: itmek
Etymology 3
[edit]Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ایتمك (eyitmek), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *āy-.
Alternative forms
[edit]- (later) آیتمق (ayıtmak)
Verb
[edit]ایتمك • (eyitmek) (third-person singular simple present ایدر (eydir))
Notes
[edit]ایتمك (eyitmek, “to say”) is displaced by دیمك and سویلهمك around the 15th and 16th centuries.
References
[edit]- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ایتمك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[1], Vienna, column 581
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ایتمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 288
- Redhouse, J. W., Wells, Charles (1880) Redhouse's Turkish Dictionary, in Two Parts, English and Turkish, and Turkish and English, 2nd edition, London: Bernard Quartch, 15 Piccadilly, page 448