اٹھ

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See also: آٹھ

Punjabi

[edit]
Western Panjabi numbers (edit)
 ←  7 ۸
8 		9  → 
    Cardinal: اَٹّھ (aṭṭh)
    Ordinal: اَٹّھواں (aṭṭhoāṉ)

Etymology 1

[edit]
    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́
    Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)
    Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha)
    Apabhramsa 𑆃𑆛𑇀𑆜 (aṭṭha)
    Old Punjabi ਅਠ (aṭha)
    Punjabi اَٹّھ (aṭṭh)

    Inherited from Old Punjabi ਅਠ (aṭha /⁠aṭṭha⁠/), from Takka Apabhramsa 𑆃𑆛𑇀𑆜 (aṭṭha), from Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha), from Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭá).[1]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Numeral

    [edit]

    اَٹّھ • (aṭṭh) (Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਠ)(cardinal number)[2][3]

    1. eight

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    اُٹّھ • (uṭṭh)

    1. inflection of اُٹّھݨا (uṭṭhṇā):
      1. stem
      2. second-person singular familiar imperative

    References

    [edit]
    More information
    1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “aṣṭā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 4: “P. WPah. aṭṭh”
    2. ^ “ਅੱਠ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
    3. ^ Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “اٹھ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz, page 53

    Saraiki

    [edit]
    Saraiki numbers (edit)
    80
     ←  7 ۸
    8     		9  → 
        Cardinal: اَٹھ (aṭh)
        Ordinal: اَٹْھوَاں (aṭhoāṉ)

    Etymology

    [edit]
      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw
      Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́
      Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)
      Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha)
      Apabhramsa 𑆃𑆛𑇀𑆜 (aṭṭha)
      Old Punjabi ਅਠ (aṭha)
      Saraiki اَٹّھ (aṭṭh)

      Inherited from Old Punjabi ਅਠ (aṭha /⁠aṭṭha⁠/), from Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha), from Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭá).[1]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Numeral

      [edit]

      اَٹّھ (aṭṭh) (Devanagari अट्ठ, Multani 𑊀𑊑)(cardinal number)[2]

      1. eight

      References

      [edit]
      More information
      1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “aṣṭā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 4: “L. aṭṭh”
      2. ^ سَعْدُاْللّٰہ خان کھیتْرَن ،مُحَمَّد [Sadullah Khan Khetran, Muhammad] (2016) “اٹھ”, in پَہْلِی وَڈّی سَرائِیکی لُغَت: سَرائِیکی تُوں اُرْدُو [pahlī vaḍḍī sarā'īkī luġat: sarā'īkī tūṉ urdū, The First Comprehensive Saraiki Dictionary: From Saraiki to Urdu] (in Urdu), Multan: بَہَاءْ اُلْدِّین زَکَرِیّا یُونِیوَرْسِٹِی [Bahauddin Zakariya University], page 59, column 2.
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