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أري

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: اري, آری, and أرى

Arabic

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Etymology 1

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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أري (form IV)

  1. أُرِيَ (ʔuriya) /ʔu.ri.ja/: inflection of أَرَى (ʔarā):
    1. third-person masculine singular past passive
    2. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive
  2. أُرِي (ʔurī) /ʔu.riː/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of أَرَى (ʔarā)
  3. أَرِي (ʔarī) /ʔa.riː/: second-person feminine singular imperative of أَرَى (ʔarā)

Etymology 2

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Compare أَرِيج (ʔarīj).

Noun

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أَرْي (ʔarym

  1. (obsolete) honey
    • a. 1082, إبراهيم بن قيس بن سليمان أبو إسحاق الهمداني الحضرمي, poetized:
      وخذها كمثل الأري والأري مثلها … يتيه بها نشادها في المحافل
      And her cheek is like honey and honey like her … her attending suitor will well be starkers
Declension
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Etymology 3

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Given the distinction between desert-dwellers and stationary animal husbandmen, and the original form claimed *آرُويٌ (*ʔārūyun), probably a borrowing from Aramaic attested as אוריא / ܐܘܪܝܐ (ʾoryā).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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أَرِيّ (ʔariyym (plural أَوَارٍ (ʔawārin) or أَوَرِيّ (ʔawariyy)) (obsolete)

  1. a place of confinement of a beast, a manger, trough, or cot, sty, stable, or the rope or post, attachment by which it is tied
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 4

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In view of the suspicious sound plural of إِرَة (ʔira, fire; place of fire; roast-meat) إِرُون (ʔirūn), probably from that and it from Aramaic איאר / איירא / איירה / ܐܝܪܐ (ʾīrā, pot, cauldron), even though أُوَار (ʔuwār, blaze) be considered unborrowed.

Verb

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أَرِيَ (ʔariya) I (non-past يَأْرَى (yaʔrā), verbal noun أَرْي (ʔary) or أَرِيّ (ʔariyy)) (obsolete, rare)

  1. to burnt or sootened at the bottom, to be inflamed (also figuratively)
Conjugation
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References

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  • Fox, Joshua (2003) Semitic Noun Patterns (Harvard Semitic Studies; 52), 1st edition, Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, →ISBN, page 81
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “أري”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 29b–30a
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أري”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 27
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “أري”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 51b–52a
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أري”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen, page 30
  • ˀyr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–