آلودگی
Appearance
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compound of آلوده (âlude, “polluted”) + گی (gi, nominalization suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.luː.ða.ˈɡiː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒː.luː.d̪æ.ɡʲíː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔ.lu.d̪ä.ɡí]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ālūḏagī |
Dari reading? | ālūdagī |
Iranian reading? | âludagi |
Tajik reading? | oludagi |
Noun
[edit]Dari | آلودگی |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | олудагӣ |
آلودگی • (âludegi)
- pollution
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 30:
- چون که مومن آینهی مومن بود
روی او ز آلودگی ایمن بود- čōn ki mu'min āyina-ē mu'min buwad
rōy-i ō za ālūdagī īmin buwad - Since the true believer is a mirror for the true believer,
his face is safe from defilement.
- čōn ki mu'min āyina-ē mu'min buwad
- contamination
Related terms
[edit]- آلودن (âludan)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian آلُودَگِی (ālūdagī). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi آلودگی (ālvdgy /ālūdagī/).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɑː.luː.d̪ə.ɡiː/
- Rhymes: -iː
- Hyphenation: آ‧لُو‧دَ‧گی
Noun
[edit]آلُودَگی • (ālūdagī) f (Hindi spelling आलूदगी)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | آلُودَگی (ālūdagī) | آلُودَگِیاں (ālūdagiyā̃) |
oblique | آلُودَگی (ālūdagī) | آلُودَگِیوں (ālūdagiyō̃) |
vocative | آلُودَگی (ālūdagī) | آلُودَگِیو (ālūdagiyō) |
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “آلودگی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “آلوده”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 16
- Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “آلودگی”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]
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