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մգլել

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Armenian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Armenian *մգլիլ (*mglil, to rot, spoil, mould), attested in the compound մգլահոտ (mglahot). Probably related to մգլել (mglel, to cloud). See also մըկլըմանդի (məkləmandi).

Verb

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մգլել (mglel)

  1. (intransitive) to mould, to grow mouldy, to grow musty
Inflection
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declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative մգլել (mglel)
dative մգլելու (mglelu)
ablative մգլելուց (mglelucʻ)
instrumental մգլելով (mglelov)
locative մգլելում (mglelum)
definite forms
nominative մգլելը/մգլելն (mglelə/mgleln)
dative մգլելուն (mglelun)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative մգլելս (mglels)
dative մգլելուս (mglelus)
ablative մգլելուցս (mglelucʻs)
instrumental մգլելովս (mglelovs)
locative մգլելումս (mglelums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative մգլելդ (mgleld)
dative մգլելուդ (mglelud)
ablative մգլելուցդ (mglelucʻd)
instrumental մգլելովդ (mglelovd)
locative մգլելումդ (mglelumd)

Etymology 2

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Connected with Old Armenian մէգ (mēg). The meaning ‘to cloud’ might have developed into ‘to become dark’, from which the meanings մգլել (mglel, to rot, spoil, mould) and *մգլել (*mglel, to become black (as a result of scorching, singeing, rusting)) (see մգլահոտ (mglahot)) may have developed.

Verb

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մգլել (mglel)

  1. (intransitive, dialectal) to cloud
Inflection
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declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative մգլել (mglel)
dative մգլելու (mglelu)
ablative մգլելուց (mglelucʻ)
instrumental մգլելով (mglelov)
locative մգլելում (mglelum)
definite forms
nominative մգլելը/մգլելն (mglelə/mgleln)
dative մգլելուն (mglelun)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative մգլելս (mglels)
dative մգլելուս (mglelus)
ablative մգլելուցս (mglelucʻs)
instrumental մգլելովս (mglelovs)
locative մգլելումս (mglelums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative մգլելդ (mgleld)
dative մգլելուդ (mglelud)
ablative մգլելուցդ (mglelucʻd)
instrumental մգլելովդ (mglelovd)
locative մգլելումդ (mglelumd)

References

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  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մգլիլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 457–458

Old Armenian

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Verb

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մգլել (mglel)

  1. infinitive of մգլիմ (mglim)

Declension

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