խիթ
Appearance
Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- խիթք (xitʻkʻ)
Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian խիթ (xitʻ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /χitʰ/, [χitʰ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /χit/, [χitʰ]
Noun
[edit]խիթ • (xitʻ)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | խիթ (xitʻ) | խիթեր (xitʻer) | ||
dative | խիթի (xitʻi) | խիթերի (xitʻeri) | ||
ablative | խիթից (xitʻicʻ) | խիթերից (xitʻericʻ) | ||
instrumental | խիթով (xitʻov) | խիթերով (xitʻerov) | ||
locative | խիթում (xitʻum) | խիթերում (xitʻerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | խիթը/խիթն (xitʻə/xitʻn) | խիթերը/խիթերն (xitʻerə/xitʻern) | ||
dative | խիթին (xitʻin) | խիթերին (xitʻerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | խիթս (xitʻs) | խիթերս (xitʻers) | ||
dative | խիթիս (xitʻis) | խիթերիս (xitʻeris) | ||
ablative | խիթիցս (xitʻicʻs) | խիթերիցս (xitʻericʻs) | ||
instrumental | խիթովս (xitʻovs) | խիթերովս (xitʻerovs) | ||
locative | խիթումս (xitʻums) | խիթերումս (xitʻerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | խիթդ (xitʻd) | խիթերդ (xitʻerd) | ||
dative | խիթիդ (xitʻid) | խիթերիդ (xitʻerid) | ||
ablative | խիթիցդ (xitʻicʻd) | խիթերիցդ (xitʻericʻd) | ||
instrumental | խիթովդ (xitʻovd) | խիթերովդ (xitʻerovd) | ||
locative | խիթումդ (xitʻumd) | խիթերումդ (xitʻerumd) |
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]An ablaut grade of խայթ (xaytʻ), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂id-to-, from *kh₂eyd- (“cut, hew”). The sense “crocodile” developed from “rock, reef”. For the association of crocodile with rocks compare Ancient Greek κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos), said to be from κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”).
Noun
[edit]խիթ • (xitʻ)
- pain, colic, twinge
- խիթ սրբանին ― xitʻ srbanin ― tenesmus
- խիթք ոտից ― xitʻkʻ oticʻ ― gout
- rock, reef
- crocodile
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | խիթ (xitʻ) | խիթք (xitʻkʻ) |
genitive | խթոյ (xtʻoy) | խթոց (xtʻocʻ) |
dative | խթոյ (xtʻoy) | խթոց (xtʻocʻ) |
accusative | խիթ (xitʻ) | խիթս (xitʻs) |
ablative | խթոյ (xtʻoy) | խթոց (xtʻocʻ) |
instrumental | խթով (xtʻov) | խթովք (xtʻovkʻ) |
locative | խիթ (xitʻ) | խիթս (xitʻs) |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: խիթ (xitʻ)
References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խիթ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խիթ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խիթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 325
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples
- xcl:Rocks