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թռչիմ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Armenian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From *թիռ- (*tʻiṙ-, to fly), from Proto-Indo-European *ptēr-, lengthened grade of *pter- (wing, feather), +‎ -չ- (-čʻ-).

Verb

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թռչիմ (tʻṙčʻim)

  1. (intransitive) to fly, to take flight, to soar
    թռչել ի մտացtʻṙčʻel i mtacʻto escape one's memory, to go out of one's mind, to be forgotten
    թռչել բանինtʻṙčʻel baninto divulge immediately, to make public

Conjugation

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mediopassive
infinitive թռչել, թռչիլ* (tʻṙčʻel, tʻṙčʻil*) participle թռուցեալ (tʻṙucʻeal)
causative թռուցանեմ (tʻṙucʻanem) aorist stem թռե- (tʻṙe-)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative
present թռչիմ (tʻṙčʻim) թռչիս (tʻṙčʻis) թռչի (tʻṙčʻi) թռչիմք (tʻṙčʻimkʻ) թռչիք (tʻṙčʻikʻ) թռչին (tʻṙčʻin)
imperfect թռչէի (tʻṙčʻēi) թռչէիր (tʻṙčʻēir) թռչէր, թռչիւր (tʻṙčʻēr, tʻṙčʻiwr) թռչէաք (tʻṙčʻēakʻ) թռչէիք (tʻṙčʻēikʻ) թռչէին (tʻṙčʻēin)
aorist թռեայ (tʻṙeay) թռեար (tʻṙear) թռեաւ (tʻṙeaw) թռեաք (tʻṙeakʻ) թռեայք (tʻṙeaykʻ) թռեան (tʻṙean)
subjunctive
present թռչիցիմ (tʻṙčʻicʻim) թռչիցիս (tʻṙčʻicʻis) թռչիցի (tʻṙčʻicʻi) թռչիցիմք (tʻṙčʻicʻimkʻ) թռչիցիք (tʻṙčʻicʻikʻ) թռչիցին (tʻṙčʻicʻin)
aorist թռեայց (tʻṙeaycʻ) թռիցես (tʻṙicʻes) թռիցէ (tʻṙicʻē) թռիցուք (tʻṙicʻukʻ) թռիջիք (tʻṙiǰikʻ) թռիցեն (tʻṙicʻen)
imperatives
imperative թռի՛ր (tʻṙír) թռերո՛ւք (tʻṙerúkʻ)
cohortative թռիջի՛ր (tʻṙiǰír) թռիջի՛ք (tʻṙiǰíkʻ)
prohibitive մի՛ թռչիր (mí tʻṙčʻir) մի՛ թռչիք (mí tʻṙčʻikʻ)
  • post-classical

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Armenian: թռչել (tʻṙčʻel), թռնել (tʻṙnel)

References

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  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թիռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 184–186
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թռչիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Kocharov, Petr (2019) Old Armenian nasal verbs : archaisms and innovations[1], Doctoral Thesis, Leiden University, pages 215–216
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 294
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “թռչիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy