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ёлка

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: елка and єлка

Belarusian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate with Russian ёлка (jólka).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈjoɫka]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -oɫka

Noun

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ёлка (jólkaf inan (genitive ёлкі, nominative plural ёлкі, genitive plural ёлак)

  1. Christmas tree

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • ёлка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Kumyk

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Etymology

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From Russian ёлка (jólka).

Noun

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ёлка (yolka)

  1. Christmas tree (used for New Year's)

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “ёлка”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlъka. Equivalent to ель (jelʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ёлка (jólkaf inan (genitive ёлки, nominative plural ёлки, genitive plural ёлок, relational adjective ёлочный, diminutive ёлочка)

  1. diminutive of ель (jelʹ): spruce, spruce tree
  2. Christmas tree (in Russia used for New Year's)
  3. New Year's party for children

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Eastern Mari: ёлко (jjolko)
  • Ingrian: jolkka