уста
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *usta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]уста́ • (ustá) f
- (also figurative) mouth
- (collective) lips
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “уста”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “уста”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Carpathian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *usta.
Noun
[edit]уста • (usta)
Further reading
[edit]- Kercha, Ihor (2012) Словник русько-русинськый: у 2 т. [Russian-Rusyn Dictionary: in 2 vols] (overall work in Russian and Carpathian Rusyn), Uzhhorod: PoliPrint
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.
Noun
[edit]уста • (usta) f (plural усти, relational adjective устен, diminutive усте or устичка)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | уста (usta) | усти (usti) |
definite unspecified | устата (ustata) | устите (ustite) |
definite proximal | устава (ustava) | устиве (ustive) |
definite distal | устана (ustana) | устине (ustine) |
vocative | усто (usto) | усти (usti) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?] (Turkish usta), from Persian استاد (ostâd).
Noun
[edit]уста • (usta) m
Old East Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *usta. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оуста (usta) and Old Polish usta.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: у‧ста
Noun
[edit]уста (usta) n (plural only)
- mouth
- 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 2:
- не рече оустꙑ тъчью иꙁгл҃аахъ·
- ne reče usty tŭčĭju izgl:aaxŭ·
- He didn't say: I just pronounced [them] with [my] mouth;
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “ꙋста”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1273
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]у́ста n pl (Latin spelling ústa)
- (plural only) mouth
Declension
[edit]plural | |
---|---|
nominative | у́ста |
genitive | у́ста̄ |
dative | устима |
accusative | уста |
vocative | уста |
locative | устима |
instrumental | устима |
Further reading
[edit]- “уста”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Tabasaran
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Turkic, ultimately from Persian استاد. Compare Azerbaijani usta.
Noun
[edit]уста • (usta)
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)
- Alternative form of вуста́ (vustá)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “уста”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “уста”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]уста • (usta)
- (geometry, general) length (spatial)
- length (temporal), duration
- сыл устата ― sıl ustata ― the length of the year
Derived terms
[edit]- устата (ustata, “during, throughout”)
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian collective nouns
- bg:Face
- Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn lemmas
- Carpathian Rusyn nouns
- rue:Face
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Persian
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian terms with archaic senses
- Macedonian poetic terms
- Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension
- mk:Face
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic neuter nouns
- Old East Slavic pluralia tantum
- Old East Slavic terms with quotations
- Old East Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian pluralia tantum
- Russian terms with archaic senses
- Russian poetic terms
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- ru:Face
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum
- sh:Mouth
- Tabasaran terms derived from Turkic languages
- Tabasaran terms derived from Persian
- Tabasaran lemmas
- Tabasaran nouns
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian pluralia tantum
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Geometry
- Yakut terms with usage examples