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уй

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: үй

Bashkir

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [oj]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: уй (one syllable)

Etymology 1

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Noun

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уй • (uy)

  1. thought, reflection, meditation
  2. opinion
  3. intention

Etymology 2

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Noun

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уй • (uy)

  1. (rare) valley, low place
Declension
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Inflection of уй (uy)
singular only
absolute уй (uy)
definite genitive уйҙың (uyźıñ)
dative уйға (uyğa)
definite accusative уйҙы (uyźı)
locative уйҙа (uyźa)
ablative уйҙан (uyźan)

Chuvash

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck, carve”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (oy-, “to hollow sth. out”), Turkish oyuk, Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kazakh ою (oü, “to etch”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).

Noun

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уй • (uj) (plural уйсем) 

  1. field

Ingush

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From the former nominative plural.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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уй • (uj) class dd (plural уйнаш)

  1. (obsolete) nominative plural of у (u)
  2. wooden floor

References

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  • Malʹsagov, Zaurbek K. (1963) Грамматика ингушского языка [Grammar of the Ingush language]‎[1] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Grozny: Chechen-Ingush book publishing house, page 135
  • Nichols, Johanna B. (2004) “уй”, in Ingush–English and English–Ingush Dictionary, London and New York: Routledge, page 154
  • Bekova, A. I., Dudarov, U. B., Ilijeva, F. M., Malʹsagova, L. D., Tarijeva, L. U. (2009) “уй”, in Ingušsko-russkij slovarʹ [Ingush–Russian Dictionary], Nalchik: Ingušskij NII GN, page 676

Kyrgyz

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ud (“steer, bovine”).[1] Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽸 (ud, “ox, steer”).

Noun

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уй • (uy) (Arabic spelling ۇي)

  1. cow

Declension

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Declension of уй
singular
(жекелик) 		plural
(көптөгөн)
nominative (атооч) уй
uy 		уйлар
uylar
genitive (илик) уйдун
uydun 		уйлардын
uylardın
dative (барыш) уйга
uyga 		уйларга
uylarga
accusative (табыш) уйду
uydu 		уйларды
uylardı
locative (жатыш) уйда
uyda 		уйларда
uylarda
ablative (чыгыш) уйдан
uydan 		уйлардан
uylardan
possessive forms
first-person singular
(менин)
nominative уйум
uyum 		уйларым
uylarım
genitive уйумдун
uyumdun 		уйларымдын
uylarımdın
dative уйума
uyuma 		уйларыма
uylarıma
accusative уйумду
uyumdu 		уйларымды
uylarımdı
locative уйумда
uyumda 		уйларымда
uylarımda
ablative уйумдан
uyumdan 		уйларымдан
uylarımdan
second-person singular informal
(сенин)
nominative уйуң
uyuŋ 		уйларың
uylarıŋ
genitive уйуңдун
uyuŋdun 		уйларыңдын
uylarıŋdın
dative уйуңа
uyuŋa 		уйларыңа
uylarıŋa
accusative уйуңду
uyuŋdu 		уйларыңды
uylarıŋdı
locative уйуңда
uyuŋda 		уйларыңда
uylarıŋda
ablative уйуңдан
uyuŋdan 		уйларыңдан
uylarıŋdan
second-person singular formal
(сиздин)
nominative уйуңуз
uyuŋuz 		уйларыңыз
uylarıŋız
genitive уйуңуздун
uyuŋuzdun 		уйларыңыздын
uylarıŋızdın
dative уйуңузга
uyuŋuzga 		уйларыңызга
uylarıŋızga
accusative уйуңузду
uyuŋuzdu 		уйларыңызды
uylarıŋızdı
locative уйуңузда
uyuŋuzda 		уйларыңызда
uylarıŋızda
ablative уйуңуздан
uyuŋuzdan 		уйларыңыздан
uylarıŋızdan

References

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  1. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “uḏ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 34
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 509b
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, pages 572–573

Moksha

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Etymology

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Likely from Proto-Uralic *ajŋe (“brain”), which is cognate with Finnish aivot (“brain”), Estonian aju (“brain, mind”) and Hungarian agy (“brain”). Alternatively from Proto-Uralic *ojwa (“head”), in which case cognates include Eastern Mari вуй (vuj), Finnish oiva.

Noun

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уй • (uj)

  1. (anatomy) brain

Nanai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Tungusic *ŋui, compare Evenki ңи, Manchu ᠸᡝ (we).

Pronoun

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уй (uy)

  1. who

Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ujь.

Cognates include Polish wuj, Slovak ujo, Slovene ujec, Serbo-Croatian ујак, ujak, also ујко, ujko, Bulgarian вуйчо (vujčo), Macedonian вујко (vujko). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Prussian avis (“maternal uncle”), Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”), Latin avus, Old Armenian հաւ (haw).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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уй • (uj) m anim (genitive у́я, nominative plural у́и, genitive plural у́ев)

  1. (obsolete) maternal uncle

Declension

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Declension of уй (anim masc-form vowel-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative у́й
új 		у́и
úi
genitive у́я
úja 		у́ев
újev
dative у́ю
úju 		у́ям
újam
accusative у́я
úja 		у́ев
újev
instrumental у́ем
újem 		у́ями
újami
prepositional у́е
úje 		у́ях
újax

Hypernyms

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Southern Altai

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Etymology

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Cognate to Kyrgyz уй (uy), etc.

Noun

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уй • (uy)

  1. cow

Udmurt

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Times of day
Previous: ӝыт (džyt)
Next: ӵукна (čukna)
Уй.

Etymology

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From Proto-Permic *öj, from Proto-Uralic *üje. Cognates include Finnish yö and Hungarian éj.

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian вой (voj), Komi-Permyak ой (oj) and Komi-Yazva ӱй (üj).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈuj]
  • Rhymes: -uj
  • Hyphenation: уй

Noun

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уй • (uj)

  1. night

Declension

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Declension of уй (soft declension)
singular plural
nominative уй
uj 		уйёс
ujos
accusative уйез
ujez 		уйёсыз
ujosyz
genitive уйлэн
ujlen 		уйёслэн
ujoslen
dative уйлы
ujly 		уйёслы
ujosly
ablative уйлэсь
ujleś 		уйёслэсь
ujosleś
instrumental уйен
ujen 		уйёсын
ujosyn
abessive уйтэк
ujtek 		уйёстэк
ujostek
adverbial уйя
uja 		уйёсъя
ujosja
inessive уйын
ujyn 		уйёсын
ujosyn
illative уйе
uje 		уйёсы
ujosy
elative уйысь
ujyś 		уйёсысь
ujosyś
egressive уйысьен
ujyśjen 		уйёсысьен
ujosyśjen
terminative уйозь
ujoź 		уйёсозь
ujosoź
prolative уйетӥ
ujeti 		уйёсытӥ
ujosyti
allative уйлань
ujlań 		уйёслань
ujoslań
Possessive forms of уй
1st singular possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уйе
uje 		уйёсы
ujosy
accusative уйме
ujme 		уйёсме
ujosme
genitive уйелэн
ujelen 		уйёсылэн
ujosylen
dative уйелы
ujely 		уйёсылы
ujosyly
ablative уйелэсь
ujeleś 		уйёсылэсь
ujosyleś
instrumental уйеным
ujenym 		уйёсыным
ujosynym
2nd singular possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уйед
ujed 		уйёсыд
ujosyd
accusative уйдэ
ujde 		уйёстэ
ujoste
genitive уйедлэн
ujedlen 		уйёсыдлэн
ujosydlen
dative уйедлы
ujedly 		уйёсыдлы
ujosydly
ablative уйедлэсь
ujedleś 		уйёсыдлэсь
ujosydleś
instrumental уйеныд
ujenyd 		уйёсыныд
ujosynyd
3rd singular possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уйез
ujez 		уйёсыз
ujosyz
accusative уйзэ
ujze 		уйёссэ
ujosse
genitive уйезлэн
ujezlen 		уйёсызлэн
ujosyzlen
dative уйезлы
ujezly 		уйёсызлы
ujosyzly
ablative уйезлэсь
ujezleś 		уйёсызлэсь
ujosyzleś
instrumental уйеныз
ujenyz 		уйёсыныз
ujosynyz
1st plural possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уймы
ujmy 		уйёсмы
ujosmy
accusative уймэс
ujmes 		уйёсмес
ujosmes
genitive уймылэн
ujmylen 		уйёсмылэн
ujosmylen
dative уймылы
ujmyly 		уйёсмылы
ujosmyly
ablative уймылэсь
ujmyleś 		уйёсмылэсь
ujosmyleś
instrumental уйенымы
ujenymy 		уйёсынымы
ujosynymy
2nd plural possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уйды
ujdy 		уйёсты
ujosty
accusative уйдэс
ujdes 		уйёстэс
ujostes
genitive уйдылэн
ujdylen 		уйёстылэн
ujostylen
dative уйдылы
ujdyly 		уйёстылы
ujostyly
ablative уйдылэсь
ujdyleś 		уйёстылэсь
ujostyleś
instrumental уйеныды
ujenydy 		уйёсыныды
ujosynydy
3rd plural possessive forms of уй
singular plural
nominative уйзы
ujzy 		уйёссы
ujossy
accusative уйзэс
ujzes 		уйёссэс
ujosses
genitive уйзылэн
ujzylen 		уйёссылэн
ujossylen
dative уйзылы
ujzyly 		уйёссылы
ujossyly
ablative уйзылэсь
ujzyleś 		уйёссылэсь
ujossyleś
instrumental уйенызы
ujenyzy 		уйёсынызы
ujosynyzy

Derived terms

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nouns

References

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  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “уй”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 686
  • T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 76
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 292

Yakut

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *u- (“to be able, be capable”).

Verb

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уй • (uy)

  1. (transitive) to endure, to withstand
    See synonyms at тулуй (tuluy).
    баттааһыны уй ― battaahını uy ― to withstand the pressure
    улахан эрэйи уйда ― ulaqan ereyi uyda ― he endured great sorrow
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