Jump to content

тол

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bashkir

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *tul(k) (widow(er)).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱄𐰆𐰟 (tul), Old Uyghur [script needed] (tul, widow);[1] Kazakh тұл (tūl), Uzbek tul, Turkish dul (widow(er)), etc.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈtʊ̞ɫ]
  • Hyphenation: тол (one syllable)

Noun

[edit]

тол (tol)

  1. widow; widower
    Often used as an attributive, in preposition to other nouns
    Тол ҡатын.
    Tol qatın.
    lit. a widow woman.
    Утыҙ йәшендә ике бала менән тол ҡалған.
    Utıź yəşendə ike bala menən tol qalğan.
    (She) became widow at thirty with two children.

Declension

[edit]
Declension of тол
singular plural
absolute тол (tol) толдар (toldar)
definite genitive толдоң (toldoñ) толдарҙың (toldarźıñ)
dative толға (tolğa) толдарға (toldarğa)
definite accusative толдо (toldo) толдарҙы (toldarźı)
locative толда (tolda) толдарҙа (toldarźa)
ablative толдан (toldan) толдарҙан (toldarźan)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 585

Erzya

[edit]
Тол.

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognate with Finnish tuli, Livonian tūļ, Ter Sami толл (toll), Eastern Mari тул (tul).

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

[edit]

тол (tol)

  1. fire
    • 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 7:
      Už uzerejak tšuvtoń koreń vaksne aštši; eŕva tšuvto, kona a teji paro raštamo, kerit, tols kaisit.
      The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

Declension

[edit]

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

[edit]

Moksha

[edit]
Тол.

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Erzya тол (tol).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtol/
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Hyphenation: тол

Noun

[edit]

тол (tol)

  1. fire

Declension

[edit]
Declension of тол
singular plural
nominative
(...)
тол
tol
толхт
tolxt
genitive
(of ...)
толонь
toloń
dative
(to ...)
толонди
tolondi
comparative
(like ...)
толшка
tolška
ablative
(than ...)
толда
tolda
lative
(into ...)
толу
tolu
illative
(into ...)
толс
tols
inessive
(in ...)
толса
tolsa
elative
(out of ...)
толста
tolsta
prolative
(through ...)
толга
tolga
causative
(for ...)
толонкса
tolonksa
translative
(becoming ...)
толкс
tolks
abessive
(without ...)
толфтома
tolftoma
Definite declension of тол
singular plural
nominative
(...)
толсь
tolś
толне
tolne
genitive
(of ...)
толть
tolť
толнень
tolneń
dative
(to ...)
толти
tolti
толненди
tolnendi

Derived terms

[edit]
(nouns):

References

[edit]
  • V. I. Shchankina (1993) “тол”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 154

Nivkh

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

тол (tol)

  1. a body of water

Russian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Clipping of тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

тол (tolm inan (genitive то́ла, nominative plural то́лы, genitive plural то́лов, relational adjective то́ловый)

  1. TNT, trinitrotoluene
    Synonyms: тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól), троти́л (trotíl)

Declension

[edit]

Udmurt

[edit]
Seasons of the year
Previous: сӥзьыл (siźyl)
Next: тулыс (tulys)
Тол.

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇l, from Proto-Uralic *tälwä. Cognates include Finnish talvi and Hungarian tél.

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧв (töv) and Komi-Yazva тӧл (töl).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈtol]
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Hyphenation: тол

Noun

[edit]

тол (tol)

  1. winter
    Тол туж кузь но кезьыт вал.
    Tol tuž kuź no keźyt val.
    The winter was very long and cold.

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
(nouns):
(proper nouns):

References

[edit]
  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “тол”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 646
  • T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 72
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 265