сынь
Erzya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *siń, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *sej. Cognates include Moksha синь (śiń), Finnish he, hyö, Northern Sami sii.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Pronoun
[edit]сынь • (siń)
- they (third person plural)
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 4:
- Syń kultsonoź ińazorośt moľźt, i seste täštšeś, konań neize syń tši liśme pele, moľź ikelest, i saź lotkaź se tarkas värde, koso uľneź eikakšoś.
- After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped over the place where the child was.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сон (son) | сынь (siń) |
| genitive | сонзэ (sonze) | сынст (sinst) |
| dative | сонензэ (sońenze), тензэ (ťenze) | сыненст (sińenst), тенст (ťenst) |
| ablative | сондензэ (sońďenze) | сындест (sińďest) |
| inessive | соньсэнзэ (sońsenze) | сыньсэст (sińsest) |
| elative | соньстэнзэ (soństenze) | сыньстэст (siństest) |
| illative | соньзэнзэ (sońzenze) | сыньзэст (sińzest) |
| prolative | соньганзо (sońganzo) | сыньгаст (sińgast) |
| translative | соньксэнзэ (sońksenze) | сыньксэст (sińksest) |
| abessive | сонтемензэ (sońťemenze) | сынтемест (sińťemest) |
| comparative | соньшканзо (sońškanzo) | сыньшкаст (sińškast) |
See also
[edit]| Erzya personal pronouns | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| 1st person | мон (mon) | минь (miń) |
| 2nd person | тон (ton) | тынь (tiń) |
| 3rd person | сон (son) | сынь (siń) |
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “сынь”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN