сынь
Erzya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *siń, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *sej. Cognates include Moksha синь (siń), Finnish he, hyö, Northern Sami sii.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Pronoun
[edit]сынь • (sïń)
- they (third person plural)
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 4:
- Syń kultsonoź ińazorośt moľźt, i seste täštšeś, konań neize syń tši liśme pele, moľź ikelest, i saź lotkaź se tarkas värde, koso uľneź eikakšoś.
- After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped over the place where the child was.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сон (son) | сынь (sïń) |
| genitive | сонзэ (sonzë) | сынст (sïnst) |
| dative | сонензэ (sonenzë), тензэ (tenzë) | сыненст (sïnenst), тенст (tenst) |
| ablative | сондензэ (sondenzë) | сындест (sïndest) |
| inessive | соньсэнзэ (sonsënzë) | сыньсэст (sïnsëst) |
| elative | соньстэнзэ (sonstënzë) | сыньстэст (sïnstëst) |
| illative | соньзэнзэ (sonzënzë) | сыньзэст (sïnzëst) |
| prolative | соньганзо (sońganzo) | сыньгаст (sïńgast) |
| translative | соньксэнзэ (sońksënzë) | сыньксэст (sïńksëst) |
| abessive | сонтемензэ (sontemenzë) | сынтемест (sïntemest) |
| comparative | соньшканзо (sońškanzo) | сыньшкаст (sïńškast) |
See also
[edit]| Erzya personal pronouns | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| 1st person | мон (mon) | минь (miń) |
| 2nd person | тон (ton) | тынь (tïń) |
| 3rd person | сон (son) | сынь (sïń) |
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “сынь”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN