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зуб

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Belarusian

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Belarusian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia be

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Belarusian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [zup]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы, genitive plural зубо́ў)

  1. tooth

Declension

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Carpathian Rusyn

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Etymology

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From Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Noun

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зуб (zubm

  1. tooth
    Розболіл мя зуб, а неє дентисты, його обовязкы выполнят кухар!.
    Rozbolil mja zub, a neje dentystŷ, joho obovjazkŷ vŷpolnjat kuxar!.
    I had a toothache, but we did not have a dentist, the duties of the doctor were performed by the cook!

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Pannonian Rusyn

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Slovak zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn зуб (zub) and Slovak zub.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈzup]
  • Rhymes: -up
  • Hyphenation: зуб

Noun

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зуб (zubm inan (diminutive зубчок or зубка, augmentative зубиско, related adjective зубни or зубов)

  1. (anatomy) tooth
    млєчни зубmlječni zubmilk tooth
  2. cog (tooth on a gear)
    Synonym: зубок (zubok)
  3. prong, tooth (of rakes, combs, etc.)
  4. (in the plural) denture

Declension

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Derived terms

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adjectives
nouns
verbs

References

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Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы or зу́бья*, genitive plural зубо́в or зу́бьев*, relational adjective зубно́й, diminutive зубо́к or зу́бчик, augmentative зуби́ще) (* Technical.)

  1. tooth
    драть зу́быdratʹ zúbyto pull out teeth (colloquial)
  2. (technical) tooth, cog, dent

Declension

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  • Isačenko, A. V. (1954‒1965) Грамматический строй русского языка в сопоставлении с словацким: Морфология: I‒II [Grammatical Structure of the Russian Language in Comparison to Slovak. Morphology. Pr. 1 & 2] (in Russian), Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Sciences; ‎[1]2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Сultures, 2003, →ISBN, page 78
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “зуб”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “зуб”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 330

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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зу̑б m (Latin spelling zȗb)

  1. tooth

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Further reading

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  • зуб”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

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Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

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From Old Ukrainian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́би, genitive plural зубі́в)

  1. tooth

Declension

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Noun

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зуб (zubm inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́би or зу́б'я, genitive plural зубі́в or зу́б'їв)

  1. tooth, projection, cog (on a rake, comb, gear, etc.)

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Further reading

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