дея

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic дѣти (děti), from Proto-Slavic *děti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɛjɐ]

• Audio:

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Verb

де́я • (déja) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (archaic) to do, to act
2. (archaic) to influence [with на (na) or въз (vǎz) ‘someone’]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of де́я (conjugation 1.6, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	де́ещ déešt	де́ял, дея́л1 déjal, dejál1	де́ел déel	—		де́ейки déejki
	definite subject form	де́ещият déeštijat	де́ялият, дея́лият1 déjalijat, dejálijat1	—	—
	definite object form	де́ещия déeštija	де́ялия, дея́лия1 déjalija, dejálija1	—	—
feminine	indefinite	де́еща déešta	де́яла, дея́ла1 déjala, dejála1	де́ела déela	—
	definite	де́ещата déeštata	де́ялата, дея́лата1 déjalata, dejálata1	—	—
neuter	indefinite	де́ещо déešto	де́яло, дея́ло1 déjalo, dejálo1	де́ело déelo	—	? ?
	definite	де́ещото déeštoto	де́ялото, дея́лото1 déjaloto, dejáloto1	—	—	? ?
plural	indefinite	де́ещи déešti	де́яли, дея́ли1 déjali, dejáli1	де́ели déeli	—	? ?
	definite	де́ещите déeštite	де́ялите, дея́лите1 déjalite, dejálite1	—	—	? ?

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		де́я déja	де́еш déeš	де́е dée	де́ем déem	де́ете déete	де́ят déjat
imperfect		де́ех déeh	де́еше déeše	де́еше déeše	де́ехме déehme	де́ехте déehte	де́еха déeha
aorist		де́ях, дея́х1 déjah, dejáh1	де́я, дея́1 déja, dejá1	де́я, дея́1 déja, dejá1	де́яхме, дея́хме1 déjahme, dejáhme1	де́яхте, дея́хте1 déjahte, dejáhte1	де́яха, дея́ха1 déjaha, dejáha1
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and де́ел m, де́ела f, де́ело n, or де́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and де́ел m, де́ела f, де́ело n, or де́ели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and де́ел m, де́ела f, де́ело n, or де́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and де́ял/дея́л1 m, де́яла/дея́ла1 f, де́яло/дея́ло1 n, or де́яли/дея́ли1 pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			дей dej			де́йте déjte

¹Dialectally marked.

Derived terms

• де́ен (déen)
• дее́ц (deéc)
• дея́ние (dejánie)
• дея́тел (dejátel)
• дея́телност (dejátelnost)
• доброде́тел (dobrodétel)
• доброде́телен (dobrodételen)
• доде́я pf (dodéja)
• додя́вам impf (dodjávam)
• злоде́й (zlodéj)
• злоде́йски (zlodéjski)
• злоде́йство (zlodéjstvo)
• неде́й (nedéj)

 

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdʲejə]

Participle

де́я • (déja)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of де́ять (déjatʹ)