бивати
Appearance
Old Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *bivati, from Proto-Slavic *biti.
Verb
[edit]бивати • (bivati) impf
Conjugation
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |||||||||||||||
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азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | |||||||||
биваѭ (bivajǫ) | биваеши (bivaeši) | биваетъ (bivaetŭ) | биваевѣ (bivaevě) | биваета (bivaeta) | биваете (bivaete) | биваемъ (bivaemŭ) | биваете (bivaete) | биваѭтъ (bivajǫtŭ) |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “бивати”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *byvati from the verb bȉti (“to be”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]би́вати impf (Latin spelling bívati)
- (intransitive) to be from time to time, happen, occur sometimes
- (intransitive) to become, grow
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of бивати
Infinitive: бивати | Present verbal adverb: би́вајӯћи | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: би́ва̄ње | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
Present | бивам | биваш | бива | бивамо | бивате | бивају | |
Future | Future I | биват ћу1 биваћу |
биват ћеш1 биваћеш |
биват ће1 биваће |
биват ћемо1 биваћемо |
биват ћете1 биваћете |
биват ће1 биваће |
Future II | бу̏де̄м бивао2 | бу̏де̄ш бивао2 | бу̏де̄ бивао2 | бу̏де̄мо бивали2 | бу̏де̄те бивали2 | бу̏дӯ бивали2 | |
Past | Perfect | бивао сам2 | бивао си2 | бивао је2 | бивали смо2 | бивали сте2 | бивали су2 |
Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам бивао2 | би̏о си бивао2 | би̏о је бивао2 | би́ли смо бивали2 | би́ли сте бивали2 | би́ли су бивали2 | |
Imperfect | бивах | биваше | биваше | бивасмо | бивасте | биваху | |
Conditional I | бивао бих2 | бивао би2 | бивао би2 | бивали бисмо2 | бивали бисте2 | бивали би2 | |
Conditional II4 | би̏о бих бивао2 | би̏о би бивао2 | би̏о би бивао2 | би́ли бисмо бивали2 | би́ли бисте бивали2 | би́ли би бивали2 | |
Imperative | — | бивај | — | бивајмо | бивајте | — | |
Active past participle | бивао m / бивала f / бивало n | бивали m / бивале f / бивала n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
[edit]- “бивати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic verbs
- Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs