χρονολογία
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From χρόνος (khrónos, “time”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xro.no.loˈʝi.a/
Noun
[edit]χρονολογία • (khronología) f (genitive χρονολογίας); first declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | ἡ χρονολογίᾱ hē khronologíā |
Genitive | τῆς χρονολογίᾱς tês khronologíās |
Dative | τῇ χρονολογίᾳ têi khronologíāi |
Accusative | τὴν χρονολογίᾱν tḕn khronologíān |
Vocative | χρονολογίᾱ khronologíā |
Descendants
[edit]Descendants
- Greek: χρονολογία (chronología)
- → Catalan: cronologia
- → Czech: chronologie
- → Esperanto: kronologio
- → Interlingua: chronologia
- → English: chronology
- → French: chronologie
- → Dutch: chronologie
- → Indonesian: kronologi
- → Turkish: kronoloji
- → Dutch: chronologie
- → Galician: cronoloxía
- → German: Chronologie
- → Italian: cronologia
- → New Latin: chronologia
- → Polish: chronologia
- → Portuguese: cronologia
- → Russian: хроноло́гия (xronológija)
- → Azerbaijani: xronologiya
- → Crimean Tatar: hronologiya
- → Kazakh: хронология (xronologiä)
- → Uzbek: xronologiya
- → Slovak: chronológia
- → Spanish: cronología
- → Tagalog: kronolohiya
- → Ukrainian: хроноло́гія (xronolóhija)
Further reading
[edit]- “χρονολογία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The word, from medieval times, 8th-9th century.[1] Morphologically from χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”) "speaking of time". Contemporary senses through French chronologie.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες)
- system of dating, chronology of a certain event
- Η αφετηρία της ρωμαϊκής χρονολογίας είναι το έτος κτίσεως της Ρώμης, το 753 π.Κ.Ε.
- I afetiría tis romaïkís chronologías eínai to étos ktíseos tis Rómis, to 753 p.K.E.
- The starting point of the Roman dating system is the foundation of Rome in 753 B.C.E.
- Synonym: χρονολόγηση (chronológisi)
- determining or recording the year in which an event happened
- Ποια είναι η χρονολογία της γεννήσεώς σας;
- Poia eínai i chronología tis genníseós sas?
- What is the year of your birth?
- determining or recording the precise date (year, month, day) of an event
- A more precise term: ημερομηνία (imerominía, “precise day, month (and year)”)
- chronology, the science of dating events
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | χρονολογία (chronología) | χρονολογίες (chronologíes) |
genitive | χρονολογίας (chronologías) | χρονολογιών (chronologión) |
accusative | χρονολογία (chronología) | χρονολογίες (chronologíes) |
vocative | χρονολογία (chronología) | χρονολογίες (chronologíes) |
Related terms
[edit]- αχρονολόγητος (achronológitos, “not dated, of unknown date”)
- μεταχρονολόγηση f (metachronológisi, “postdating”)
- μεταχρονολογώ (metachronologó, “postdate”)
- προχρονολόγηση f (prochronológisi, “antedating”)
- προχρονολογώ (prochronologó, “backdate, antedate, predate”)
- χρονολόγηση f (chronológisi, “chronologizing”)
- χρονολογικός (chronologikós, “chronological”)
- χρονολόγιο n (chronológio, “table of dates of events, log”) (also for astronomy)
- χρονολογώ (chronologó, “I date, chronologize”)
- and → see at χρόνος
References
[edit]- ^ χρονολογία - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
- ^ χρονολογία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -λογία
- Ancient Greek 5-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms prefixed with χρονο-
- Greek terms suffixed with -λογία
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'