τιμωρία

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• τῑμωρῐ́η (tīmōríē) — Ionic

Etymology

From τῑμωρός (tīmōrós, “avenging”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /tiː.mɔː.rí.aː/ → /ti.moˈri.a/ → /ti.moˈri.a/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tiː.mɔː.rí.aː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈri.a/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈri.a/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈri.a/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈri.a/

Noun

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ • (tīmōríā) f (genitive τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

1. vengeance, revenge, retribution
2. penalty, punishment, torture
3. help, aid, assistance

Inflection

First declension of ἡ τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ; τῆς τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ hē tīmōríā	τὼ τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ tṑ tīmōríā	αἱ τῑμωρῐ́αι hai tīmōríai
Genitive	τῆς τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς tês tīmōríās	τοῖν τῑμωρῐ́αιν toîn tīmōríain	τῶν τῑμωρῐῶν tôn tīmōriôn
Dative	τῇ τῑμωρῐ́ᾳ têi tīmōríāi	τοῖν τῑμωρῐ́αιν toîn tīmōríain	ταῖς τῑμωρῐ́αις taîs tīmōríais
Accusative	τὴν τῑμωρῐ́ᾱν tḕn tīmōríān	τὼ τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ tṑ tīmōríā	τᾱ̀ς τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς tā̀s tīmōríās
Vocative	τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ tīmōríā	τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ tīmōríā	τῑμωρῐ́αι tīmōríai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Coptic: ϯⲙⲱⲣⲓⲁ (timōria), ⲧⲓⲙⲱⲣⲓⲁ (timōria)
• Greek: τιμωρία (timoría)

References

• “τιμωρία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “τιμωρία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• τιμωρία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• G5098 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • aid idem, page 20.
  • assistance idem, page 46.
  • chastisement idem, page 127.
  • help idem, page 395.
  • infliction idem, page 438.
  • penalty idem, page 602.
  • punishment idem, page 658.
  • reckoning idem, page 679.
  • reprisal idem, page 698.
  • requital idem, page 700.
  • retaliation idem, page 706.
  • retribution idem, page 708.
  • revenge idem, page 709.
  • scourge idem, page 741.
  • vengeance idem, page 947.

Greek

Noun

τιμωρία • (timoría) f (plural τιμωρίες)

1. punishment

Declension

Declension of τιμωρία

	singular	plural
nominative	τιμωρία (timoría)	τιμωρίες (timoríes)
genitive	τιμωρίας (timorías)	τιμωριών (timorión)
accusative	τιμωρία (timoría)	τιμωρίες (timoríes)
vocative	τιμωρία (timoría)	τιμωρίες (timoríes)