παράκλητος
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See also: Παράκλητος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From παρα- (para-, “beside”) + κλητός (klētós, “called, invited [one]”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pa.rá.klɛː.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /paˈra.kle̝.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /paˈra.kli.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /paˈra.kli.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /paˈra.kli.tos/
Adjective
[edit]παράκλητος • (paráklētos) m or f (neuter παράκλητον); second declension
- Called to aid, helping
- (substantive) legal assistant, advocate
- (substantive) One of who speaks on behalf: mediator, intercessor
- (substantive) comforter, helper
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | παράκλητος paráklētos |
παράκλητον paráklēton |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παράκλητοι paráklētoi |
παράκλητᾰ paráklēta | ||||||||
Genitive | παρακλήτου paraklḗtou |
παρακλήτου paraklḗtou |
παρακλήτοιν paraklḗtoin |
παρακλήτοιν paraklḗtoin |
παρακλήτων paraklḗtōn |
παρακλήτων paraklḗtōn | ||||||||
Dative | παρακλήτῳ paraklḗtōi |
παρακλήτῳ paraklḗtōi |
παρακλήτοιν paraklḗtoin |
παρακλήτοιν paraklḗtoin |
παρακλήτοις paraklḗtois |
παρακλήτοις paraklḗtois | ||||||||
Accusative | παράκλητον paráklēton |
παράκλητον paráklēton |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παρακλήτους paraklḗtous |
παράκλητᾰ paráklēta | ||||||||
Vocative | παράκλητε paráklēte |
παράκλητον paráklēton |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παρακλήτω paraklḗtō |
παράκλητοι paráklētoi |
παράκλητᾰ paráklēta | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
παρακλήτως paraklḗtōs |
παρακλητότερος paraklētóteros |
παρακλητότᾰτος paraklētótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]- → Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲗⲏⲧⲟⲥ (paraklētos)
- → Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌿𐍃 (paraklētus) (from its substantivized use referring to the Holy Ghost)
- Greek: παράκλητος (paráklitos)
- → Hebrew: פְּרַקְלִיט (p'raklít)
- → Latin: paraclētus
Further reading
[edit]- “παράκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “παράκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- παράκλητος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G3875 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek παράκλητος.
Noun
[edit]παράκλητος • (paráklitos) m (plural παράκλητοι)
- comforter (one who comforts)
- (with capital, Christianity) Holy Spirit, Paraclete
Declension
[edit]Declension of παράκλητος
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | παράκλητος • | παράκλητοι • |
genitive | παρακλήτου • | παρακλήτων • |
accusative | παράκλητο • | παρακλήτους • |
vocative | παράκλητε • | παράκλητοι • |
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- el:Christianity
- Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'