μνάομαι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *mneh₂- (“to remind”), which is generally thought to be a root extension of *men- (“to remember, mind”). Compare μαίνομαι (maínomai), μιμνήσκω (mimnḗskō),[1] as well as Sanskrit मन्यते (mányate), Sanskrit म्ना (mnā), whence Sanskrit मनति (manati, “remember, repeat in the mind”), Old Church Slavonic мьнѣти (mĭněti) and Lithuanian miniu.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mná.o.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmna.o.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmna.o.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmna.o.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmna.o.me/
Verb
[edit]μνάομαι • (mnáomai)
Inflection
[edit] Present: μνᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μνᾰ́ομαι | μνᾰ́ῃ, μνᾰ́ει |
μνᾰ́εται | μνᾰ́εσθον | μνᾰ́εσθον | μνᾰόμεθᾰ | μνᾰ́εσθε | μνᾰ́ονται | ||||
subjunctive | μνᾰ́ωμαι | μνᾰ́ῃ | μνᾰ́ηται | μνᾰ́ησθον | μνᾰ́ησθον | μνᾰώμεθᾰ | μνᾰ́ησθε | μνᾰ́ωνται | |||||
optative | μνᾰοίμην | μνᾰ́οιο | μνᾰ́οιτο | μνᾰ́οισθον | μνᾰοίσθην | μνᾰοίμεθᾰ | μνᾰ́οισθε | μνᾰ́οιντο | |||||
imperative | μνᾰ́ου | μνᾰέσθω | μνᾰ́εσθον | μνᾰέσθων | μνᾰ́εσθε | μνᾰέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μνᾰ́εσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μνᾰόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μνᾰομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μνᾰόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: μνῶμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μνῶμαι | μνᾷ | μνᾶται | μνᾶσθον | μνᾶσθον | μνώμεθᾰ | μνᾶσθε | μνῶνται | ||||
subjunctive | μνῶμαι | μνᾷ | μνᾶται | μνᾶσθον | μνᾶσθον | μνώμεθᾰ | μνᾶσθε | μνῶνται | |||||
optative | μνῴμην | μνῷο | μνῷτο | μνῷσθον | μνῴσθην | μνῴμεθᾰ | μνῷσθε | μνῷντο | |||||
imperative | μνῶ | μνᾱ́σθω | μνᾶσθον | μνᾱ́σθων | μνᾶσθε | μνᾱ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μνᾶσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μνώμενος | |||||||||||
f | μνωμένη | ||||||||||||
n | μνώμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐμνᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐμνᾰόμην | ἐμνᾰ́ου | ἐμνᾰ́ετο | ἐμνᾰ́εσθον | ἐμνᾰέσθην | ἐμνᾰόμεθᾰ | ἐμνᾰ́εσθε | ἐμνᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐμνώμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐμνώμην | ἐμνῶ | ἐμνᾶτο | ἐμνᾶσθον | ἐμνᾱ́σθην | ἐμνώμεθᾰ | ἐμνᾶσθε | ἐμνῶντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Synonyms
[edit]- μιμνῄσκω (mimnḗiskō)
Derived terms
[edit]- Ἀείμνηστος (Aeímnēstos)
- ἀμνημονέω (amnēmonéō)
- ἀμνημοσύνη (amnēmosúnē)
- ἀμνήμων (amnḗmōn)
- ἀμνησία (amnēsía)
- ἀμνηστέω (amnēstéō)
- ἀμνηστία (amnēstía)
- ἄμνηστος (ámnēstos)
- Ἀρίμνηστος (Arímnēstos)
- Μνασέας (Mnaséas)
- μνῆμα (mnêma)
- μνήμη (mnḗmē)
- μνημοσύνη (mnēmosúnē)
- μνήμων (mnḗmōn)
- Μνήσαρχος (Mnḗsarkhos)
- μνησίθεος (mnēsítheos)
- Μνησίθεος (Mnēsítheos)
- Μνησικλῆς (Mnēsiklês)
- Μνῆσος (Mnêsos)
- μνηστήρ (mnēstḗr)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “μνάομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 960
Further reading
[edit]- “μνάομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μνάομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “μνάομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- μνάομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μνάομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “μνάομαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3415 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible