ópium
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, “juice of a plant”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ópium (plural ópiumok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ópium | ópiumok |
| accusative | ópiumot | ópiumokat |
| dative | ópiumnak | ópiumoknak |
| instrumental | ópiummal | ópiumokkal |
| causal-final | ópiumért | ópiumokért |
| translative | ópiummá | ópiumokká |
| terminative | ópiumig | ópiumokig |
| essive-formal | ópiumként | ópiumokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ópiumban | ópiumokban |
| superessive | ópiumon | ópiumokon |
| adessive | ópiumnál | ópiumoknál |
| illative | ópiumba | ópiumokba |
| sublative | ópiumra | ópiumokra |
| allative | ópiumhoz | ópiumokhoz |
| elative | ópiumból | ópiumokból |
| delative | ópiumról | ópiumokról |
| ablative | ópiumtól | ópiumoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ópiumé | ópiumoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ópiuméi | ópiumokéi |
| Possessive forms of ópium | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ópiumom | ópiumaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ópiumod | ópiumaid |
| 3rd person sing. | ópiuma | ópiumai |
| 1st person plural | ópiumunk | ópiumaink |
| 2nd person plural | ópiumotok | ópiumaitok |
| 3rd person plural | ópiumuk | ópiumaik |
References
[edit]- ^ ópium in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- ópium in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Slovak
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin opium and Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós), from Proto-Indo-European *swokʷos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ópium n (genitive singular ópia, declension pattern of mesto)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ópium
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “ópium”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/um
- Rhymes:Hungarian/um/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Recreational drugs
- Slovak terms borrowed from Latin
- Slovak terms derived from Latin
- Slovak terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak terms spelled with Ó
- Slovak neuter nouns
- sk:Pharmaceutical drugs
- sk:Poppies
- sk:Recreational drugs