zijevati
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zěvati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]zijévati impf (Cyrillic spelling зије́вати)
- (intransitive) to yawn
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of zijevati
| Infinitive: zijevati | Present verbal adverb: zijévajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: zijévānje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | zijevam | zijevaš | zijeva | zijevamo | zijevate | zijevaju | |
| Future | Future I | zijevat ću1 zijevaću |
zijevat ćeš1 zijevaćeš |
zijevat će1 zijevaće |
zijevat ćemo1 zijevaćemo |
zijevat ćete1 zijevaćete |
zijevat će1 zijevaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm zijevao2 | bȕdēš zijevao2 | bȕdē zijevao2 | bȕdēmo zijevali2 | bȕdēte zijevali2 | bȕdū zijevali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | zijevao sam2 | zijevao si2 | zijevao je2 | zijevali smo2 | zijevali ste2 | zijevali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam zijevao2 | bȉo si zijevao2 | bȉo je zijevao2 | bíli smo zijevali2 | bíli ste zijevali2 | bíli su zijevali2 | |
| Imperfect | zijevah | zijevaše | zijevaše | zijevasmo | zijevaste | zijevahu | |
| Conditional I | zijevao bih2 | zijevao bi2 | zijevao bi2 | zijevali bismo2 | zijevali biste2 | zijevali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih zijevao2 | bȉo bi zijevao2 | bȉo bi zijevao2 | bíli bismo zijevali2 | bíli biste zijevali2 | bíli bi zijevali2 | |
| Imperative | — | zijevaj | — | zijevajmo | zijevajte | — | |
| Active past participle | zijevao m / zijevala f / zijevalo n | zijevali m / zijevale f / zijevala n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- zijévnuti pf
Further reading
[edit]- “zijevati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024