zarzekać
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From zarzec + -ać. First attested in the 16th century.[1] Compare Kashubian zarzekac and Silesian zarzykać.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): (16th c.) /zaˈr̝ɛ.kat͡ɕ/, (17th–18th c.) /zaˈʐɛ.kat͡ɕ/, (16th c.) /zaˈr̝e.kat͡ɕ/, (17th–18th c.) /zaˈʐe.kat͡ɕ/
Verb
[edit]zarzekać impf (perfective zarzec)
- (transitive, obsolete, occult) to curse (to cast a bad spell on)
- Synonym: zaklinać
- (transitive, obsolete) to foresee
- Synonym: prorokować
- (reflexive with się) to swear (to promise fervently)
- (reflexive with się, literary or archaic) to abjure, to relinquish, to renounce
Conjugation
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “zarzekać się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Further reading
[edit]- zarzekać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- zarzekać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “zarzekać”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “zarzekać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “zarzekać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 257
Categories:
- Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛkat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛkat͡ɕ/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Occult
- Polish reflexive verbs
- Polish literary terms
- Polish terms with archaic senses