zabawa
Appearance
Kashubian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawic.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zabawa f
Further reading
[edit]- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “zabava”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 258
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “zabawa”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “zabawa”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić. First attested in 1358.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zabawa f
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- (attested in Lesser Poland) weir
- 1962-1975 [1358], Stanisław Kuraś, Irena Sułkowska-Kuraś, editors, Zbiór dokumentów małopolskich [A collection of documents from Lesser Poland][2], volume I, Lesser Poland, page 113:
- Quod nos Borislaus et Andreas... donamus et assignamus perpetuo suum mansum... liberum pro cultura rectoris ecclesie..., quem exemptum esse volumus ab omnibus nostris iuribus,... similiter unam zabavam, lacum cum humuleto, pratum ad duodecim currus
- [Quod nos Borislaus et Andreas... donamus et assignamus perpetuo suum mansum... liberum pro cultura rectoris ecclesie..., quem exemptum esse volumus ab omnibus nostris iuribus,... similiter unam zabawę, lacum cum humuleto, pratum ad duodecim currus]
- (attested in Lesser Poland) weir
- (attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- 1839 [XV p. post.], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Pamiętniki o dziejach, piśmiennictwie i prawodawstwie Słowian, jako dodatek do historii prawodawstw słowiańskich przez siebie napisanej[3], volume II, Warsaw, page 351:
- Pyssali szedzøc od zabawy pywa, grzanky yedzøcz
- [Pisali siedząc od zabawy piwa, grzanki jedząc]
- A corruption of another term.
- entertainment, fun
Related terms
[edit]verbs
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “zabawa”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “zabawa”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “zabawa”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zabawa f (related adjective zabawowy)
- fun, amusement; game (all activities done in order to spend time in a pleasant way) [with instrumental ‘with what (object enabling play)’ and z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’ and w (+ accusative) ‘of what (game being played)’]
- party (gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:impreza
- (colloquial) dance party with music
- Synonyms: balety, potańc, potańcówka, tańce, tańcówka
- play (act of dealing with something clumsily due to being prepared) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]
- (obsolete) employment; activity, engagement; job (that with which one engages)
- (obsolete) delay
- Synonyms: opóźnienie, zwłoka
- (obsolete) activity (act of engaging with something)
- (Middle Polish) battle
- Synonym: walka
Declension
[edit]Declension of zabawa
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
interjections
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
adverbs
verbs
Further reading
[edit]- zabawa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- zabawa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- zabawa in PWN's encyclopedia
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “zabawa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “ZABAWA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 23.05.2023
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “zabawa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “zabawa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “zabawa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 16
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish zabawa. By surface analysis, deverbal from zabawić.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zabawa f
Further reading
[edit]- zabawa in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “zabawa”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 158
Categories:
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian deverbals
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ava
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ava/3 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian feminine nouns
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish deverbals
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish feminine nouns
- Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning
- Lesser Poland Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Masovia Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish deverbals
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ava
- Rhymes:Polish/ava/3 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Middle Polish
- pl:Dance
- pl:Parties
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian deverbals
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ava
- Rhymes:Silesian/ava/3 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian feminine nouns