začuđivati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zat͡ʃud͡ʑǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: za‧ču‧đi‧va‧ti

Verb

začuđívati impf (Cyrillic spelling зачуђи́вати)

(transitive) to amaze, astonish
(reflexive) to be amazed

Conjugation

Conjugation of začuđivati

Infinitive: začuđivati		Present verbal adverb: začùđujūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: začuđívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		začuđujem	začuđuješ	začuđuje	začuđujemo	začuđujete	začuđuju
Future	Future I	začuđivat ću¹ začuđivaću	začuđivat ćeš¹ začuđivaćeš	začuđivat će¹ začuđivaće	začuđivat ćemo¹ začuđivaćemo	začuđivat ćete¹ začuđivaćete	začuđivat će¹ začuđivaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm začuđivao²	bȕdēš začuđivao²	bȕdē začuđivao²	bȕdēmo začuđivali²	bȕdēte začuđivali²	bȕdū začuđivali²
Past	Perfect	začuđivao sam²	začuđivao si²	začuđivao je²	začuđivali smo²	začuđivali ste²	začuđivali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam začuđivao²	bȉo si začuđivao²	bȉo je začuđivao²	bíli smo začuđivali²	bíli ste začuđivali²	bíli su začuđivali²
	Imperfect	začuđivah	začuđivaše	začuđivaše	začuđivasmo	začuđivaste	začuđivahu
Conditional I		začuđivao bih²	začuđivao bi²	začuđivao bi²	začuđivali bismo²	začuđivali biste²	začuđivali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih začuđivao²	bȉo bi začuđivao²	bȉo bi začuđivao²	bíli bismo začuđivali²	bíli biste začuđivali²	bíli bi začuđivali²
Imperative		—	začuđuj	—	začuđujmo	začuđujte	—
Active past participle		začuđivao m / začuđivala f / začuđivalo n			začuđivali m / začuđivale f / začuđivala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zàčuditi pf