yks
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]yks
- (colloquial or dialectal) Alternative form of yksi (“one”)
Determiner
[edit]yks
- (colloquial or dialectal) Alternative form of yksi (“one”)
Declension
[edit]The declension presented in the table below is only one possibility. Colloquial Finnish declension is not standardized and depends on the region and the speaker. Different variations of the same form may be used by the same speaker, even within the same sentence.
Declension of yks
|
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “yks”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : yks Ordinal : ensimäin | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *ükci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ükte. Cognates include Finnish yksi and Estonian üks.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈyks/, [ˈyks̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈyks/, [ˈykʃ]
- Rhymes: -yks
- Hyphenation: yks
Numeral
[edit]yks
- one
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 31:
- Yks, kaks, kolt.
- One, two, three.
Pronoun
[edit]yks
- (in the singular) the one
- (in the plural) some
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:
- Yksiil ono sooja șuuba, toiset syvviis norriis peittiisivät.
- Some have a warm fur, others hid in deep burrows.
Determiner
[edit]yks
- same
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Yhet lapset ollaa kois.
- The same children are home.
Declension
[edit]Declension of yks (type 9/yks, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | yks | yhet |
genitive | yhen | yksiin |
partitive | yhtä | yksiä |
illative | yhtee | yksii |
inessive | yhes | yksiis |
elative | yhest | yksist |
allative | yhelle | yksille |
adessive | yhel | yksiil |
ablative | yhelt | yksilt |
translative | yheks | yksiks |
essive | yhtennä, yhteen | yksinnä, yksiin |
exessive1) | yhtent | yksint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (same): sama
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “the one”): muu, toin
- (antonym(s) of “some”): muu, toin
- (antonym(s) of “same”): muu, toin
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “юксъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 703
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 689
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3], →ISBN, page 76
Categories:
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/yks
- Rhymes:Finnish/yks/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish numerals
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish determiners
- Finnish cardinal numbers
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yks
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yks/1 syllable
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian numerals
- Ingrian cardinal numbers
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Ingrian pronouns
- Ingrian indefinite pronouns
- Ingrian determiners
- Ingrian indefinite determiners