wecken
Appearance
See also: Wecken
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]wecken
- to home-can (to conserve home-made products by heating and storing them in airtight bottles)
- Synonym: inmaken
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of wecken (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | wecken | |||
past singular | weckte | |||
past participle | geweckt | |||
infinitive | wecken | |||
gerund | wecken n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | weck | weckte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | weckt, weck2 | weckte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | weckt | weckte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | weckt | weckte | ||
3rd person singular | weckt | weckte | ||
plural | wecken | weckten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | wecke | weckte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | wecken | weckten | ||
imperative sing. | weck | |||
imperative plur.1 | weckt | |||
participles | weckend | geweckt | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German wecken, from Old High German wecchen, from Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan (“to wake up, to awaken”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]wecken (weak, third-person singular present weckt, past tense weckte, past participle geweckt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to wake, to wake up
- 1919, Walther Kabel, Irrende Seelen, Werner Dietsch Verlag, page 16:
- Erst die helle Sonne, die mein Zimmer in eine Fülle von Licht tauchte, weckte mich.
- Only the bright sun, which bathed my room in an abundance of light, woke me up.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | wecken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | weckend | ||||
past participle | geweckt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich wecke | wir wecken | i | ich wecke | wir wecken |
du weckst | ihr weckt | du weckest | ihr wecket | ||
er weckt | sie wecken | er wecke | sie wecken | ||
preterite | ich weckte | wir weckten | ii | ich weckte1 | wir weckten1 |
du wecktest | ihr wecktet | du wecktest1 | ihr wecktet1 | ||
er weckte | sie weckten | er weckte1 | sie weckten1 | ||
imperative | weck (du) wecke (du) |
weckt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “wecken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “wecken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “wecken” in Duden online
- “wecken” in OpenThesaurus.de
Low German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German wekken, from Old Saxon wekkian.
Verb
[edit]wecken (past weck, past participle weckt, auxiliary verb hebben)
- (transitive) To wake, to wake up.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of wecken (weak verb)
infinitive | wecken | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | weck | weck |
2nd person singular | wecks(t) | wecks(t) |
3rd person singular | weck(t) | weck |
plural | weckt, wecken | wecken |
imperative | present | — |
singular | weck(e) | |
plural | weckt | |
participle | present | past |
wecken | (e)weckt, geweckt | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]wecken
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “wecken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “wecken”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Old Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan.
Verb
[edit]wecken
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of wecken (weak class 1)
infinitive | wecken | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | wecco, weccon | wekida |
2nd person singular | wekis, wekist | wekidos |
3rd person singular | wekit | wekida |
1st person plural | wecken | wekidun |
2nd person plural | wekit | wekidut |
3rd person plural | weckent | wekidun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | wecke | wekidi |
2nd person singular | weckes, weckest | wekidis |
3rd person singular | wecke | wekidi |
1st person plural | wecken | wekidin |
2nd person plural | wecket | wekidit |
3rd person plural | wecken | wekidin |
imperative | present | |
singular | weki | |
plural | wekit | |
participle | present | past |
weckendi | wekit, giwekit |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “wekken”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Categories:
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
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- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkən
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- German lemmas
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- German weak verbs
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- Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
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- Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German
- Low German terms derived from Middle Low German
- Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- Low German lemmas
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- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch lemmas
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- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
- Old Dutch verbs
- Old Dutch basic verbs
- Old Dutch class 1 weak verbs