viknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vyknǫti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʋǐːknuti/
Hyphenation: vi‧nu‧ti

Verb

víknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ви́кнути)

(transitive, intransitive) to shout, scream

Conjugation

Conjugation of viknuti

Infinitive: viknuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: víknūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		viknem	vikneš	vikne	viknemo	viknete	viknu
Future	Future I	viknut ću¹ viknuću	viknut ćeš¹ viknućeš	viknut će¹ viknuće	viknut ćemo¹ viknućemo	viknut ćete¹ viknućete	viknut će¹ viknuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm viknuo²	bȕdēš viknuo²	bȕdē viknuo²	bȕdēmo viknuli²	bȕdēte viknuli²	bȕdū viknuli²
Past	Perfect	viknuo sam²	viknuo si²	viknuo je²	viknuli smo²	viknuli ste²	viknuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam viknuo²	bȉo si viknuo²	bȉo je viknuo²	bíli smo viknuli²	bíli ste viknuli²	bíli su viknuli²
	Aorist	viknuh	viknu	viknu	viknusmo	viknuste	viknuše
Conditional I		viknuo bih²	viknuo bi²	viknuo bi²	viknuli bismo²	viknuli biste²	viknuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih viknuo²	bȉo bi viknuo²	bȉo bi viknuo²	bíli bismo viknuli²	bíli biste viknuli²	bíli bi viknuli²
Imperative		—	vikni	—	viknimo	viknite	—
Active past participle		viknuo m / viknula f / viknulo n			viknuli m / viknule f / viknula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

dovíknuti

Related terms

víkati impf