vastike
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]vastike
- substitute (thing)
- Margariinia voi käyttää voin vastikkeena useimmissa leivontaresepteissä.
- Margarine can be used as substitute for butter in most baking recipes.
- compensation, quid pro quo (something in return)
- Sain vastikkeeksi viisi euroa ja ruisleivän.
- I got five euros and a rye loaf as compensation.
- dues (fees)
- yhtiövastike ― condominium association dues
- value (something worthwhile obtained in exchange for something spent, such as money, time, etc.)
- vastiketta rahalle ― value for money
Usage notes
[edit]korvike refers to a substitute that contains some of the substance being substituted, while vastike does not. For example, a korvike for coffee contains some real coffee, while a vastike would not.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of vastike (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vastike | vastikkeet | |
genitive | vastikkeen | vastikkeiden vastikkeitten | |
partitive | vastiketta | vastikkeita | |
illative | vastikkeeseen | vastikkeisiin vastikkeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vastike | vastikkeet | |
accusative | nom. | vastike | vastikkeet |
gen. | vastikkeen | ||
genitive | vastikkeen | vastikkeiden vastikkeitten | |
partitive | vastiketta | vastikkeita | |
inessive | vastikkeessa | vastikkeissa | |
elative | vastikkeesta | vastikkeista | |
illative | vastikkeeseen | vastikkeisiin vastikkeihin | |
adessive | vastikkeella | vastikkeilla | |
ablative | vastikkeelta | vastikkeilta | |
allative | vastikkeelle | vastikkeille | |
essive | vastikkeena | vastikkeina | |
translative | vastikkeeksi | vastikkeiksi | |
abessive | vastikkeetta | vastikkeitta | |
instructive | — | vastikkein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “vastike”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04