vartyog

Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -og (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvɒrcoɡ]
• Hyphenation: var‧tyog
• Rhymes: -oɡ

Verb

vartyog

1. (intransitive, of a frog) to croak

   Synonyms: kuruttyol, brekeg

2. (intransitive, dialectal, of a hen) to cluck

   Synonym: kotkodácsol

3. (transitive, intransitive, dialectal, of a person) to jabber

   Synonyms: fecseg, kotyog

Conjugation

conjugation of vartyog

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyogok	vartyogsz	vartyog	vartyogunk	vartyogtok	vartyognak
		Def.	vartyogom	vartyogod	vartyogja	vartyogjuk	vartyogjátok	vartyogják
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoglak	―
	Past	Indef.	vartyogtam	vartyogtál	vartyogott	vartyogtunk	vartyogtatok	vartyogtak
		Def.	vartyogtam	vartyogtad	vartyogta	vartyogtuk	vartyogtátok	vartyogták
		2nd-p. o.	vartyogtalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vartyogni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	vartyogék	vartyogál	vartyoga	vartyogánk	vartyogátok	vartyogának
		Def.	vartyogám	vartyogád	vartyogá	vartyogánk	vartyogátok	vartyogák
		2nd-p. o.	vartyogálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vartyog vala, vartyogott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	vartyogandok	vartyogandasz	vartyogand	vartyogandunk	vartyogandotok	vartyogandanak
		Def.	vartyogandom	vartyogandod	vartyogandja	vartyogandjuk	vartyogandjátok	vartyogandják
		2nd-p. o.	vartyogandalak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyognék	vartyognál	vartyogna	vartyognánk	vartyognátok	vartyognának
		Def.	vartyognám	vartyognád	vartyogná	vartyognánk (or vartyognók)	vartyognátok	vartyognák
		2nd-p. o.	vartyognálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vartyogott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyogjak	vartyogj or vartyogjál	vartyogjon	vartyogjunk	vartyogjatok	vartyogjanak
		Def.	vartyogjam	vartyogd or vartyogjad	vartyogja	vartyogjuk	vartyogjátok	vartyogják
		2nd-p. o.	vartyogjalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vartyogott légyen
Infinitive	vartyogni		vartyognom	vartyognod	vartyognia	vartyognunk	vartyognotok	vartyogniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	vartyogás		vartyogó	vartyogott	vartyogandó	vartyogva (vartyogván)		vartyogtat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of vartyog

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyoghatok	vartyoghatsz	vartyoghat	vartyoghatunk	vartyoghattok	vartyoghatnak
		Def.	vartyoghatom	vartyoghatod	vartyoghatja	vartyoghatjuk	vartyoghatjátok	vartyoghatják
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	vartyoghattam	vartyoghattál	vartyoghatott	vartyoghattunk	vartyoghattatok	vartyoghattak
		Def.	vartyoghattam	vartyoghattad	vartyoghatta	vartyoghattuk	vartyoghattátok	vartyoghatták
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	vartyoghaték	vartyoghatál	vartyoghata	vartyoghatánk	vartyoghatátok	vartyoghatának
		Def.	vartyoghatám	vartyoghatád	vartyoghatá	vartyoghatánk	vartyoghatátok	vartyoghaták
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. vartyoghat vala, vartyoghatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	vartyoghatandok or vartyogandhatok	vartyoghatandasz or vartyogandhatsz	vartyoghatand or vartyogandhat	vartyoghatandunk or vartyogandhatunk	vartyoghatandotok or vartyogandhattok	vartyoghatandanak or vartyogandhatnak
		Def.	vartyoghatandom or vartyogandhatom	vartyoghatandod or vartyogandhatod	vartyoghatandja or vartyogandhatja	vartyoghatandjuk or vartyogandhatjuk	vartyoghatandjátok or vartyogandhatjátok	vartyoghatandják or vartyogandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghatandalak or vartyogandhatlak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyoghatnék	vartyoghatnál	vartyoghatna	vartyoghatnánk	vartyoghatnátok	vartyoghatnának
		Def.	vartyoghatnám	vartyoghatnád	vartyoghatná	vartyoghatnánk (or vartyoghatnók)	vartyoghatnátok	vartyoghatnák
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vartyoghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	vartyoghassak	vartyoghass or vartyoghassál	vartyoghasson	vartyoghassunk	vartyoghassatok	vartyoghassanak
		Def.	vartyoghassam	vartyoghasd or vartyoghassad	vartyoghassa	vartyoghassuk	vartyoghassátok	vartyoghassák
		2nd-p. o.	vartyoghassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vartyoghatott légyen
Inf.	(vartyoghatni)		(vartyoghatnom)	(vartyoghatnod)	(vartyoghatnia)	(vartyoghatnunk)	(vartyoghatnotok)	(vartyoghatniuk)
Positive adjective			vartyogható	Neg. adj.	vartyoghatatlan	Adv. part.	(vartyoghatva / vartyoghatván)

Further reading

• vartyog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN