variti
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See also: vārīti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *variti, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]váriti impf (Cyrillic spelling ва́рити)
- (intransitive) to digest
- (transitive) to weld
- (intransitive) to brew (beer)
- (transitive) to cook (prepare food)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of variti
Infinitive: variti | Present verbal adverb: várēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: várēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | varim | variš | vari | varimo | varite | vare | |
Future | Future I | varit ću1 variću |
varit ćeš1 varićeš |
varit će1 variće |
varit ćemo1 varićemo |
varit ćete1 varićete |
varit će1 variće |
Future II | bȕdēm vario2 | bȕdēš vario2 | bȕdē vario2 | bȕdēmo varili2 | bȕdēte varili2 | bȕdū varili2 | |
Past | Perfect | vario sam2 | vario si2 | vario je2 | varili smo2 | varili ste2 | varili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vario2 | bȉo si vario2 | bȉo je vario2 | bíli smo varili2 | bíli ste varili2 | bíli su varili2 | |
Imperfect | varih | variše | variše | varismo | variste | varihu | |
Conditional I | vario bih2 | vario bi2 | vario bi2 | varili bismo2 | varili biste2 | varili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vario2 | bȉo bi vario2 | bȉo bi vario2 | bíli bismo varili2 | bíli biste varili2 | bíli bi varili2 | |
Imperative | — | vari | — | varimo | varite | — | |
Active past participle | vario m / varila f / varilo n | varili m / varile f / varila n | |||||
Passive past participle | varen m / varena f / vareno n | vareni m / varene f / varena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs