umakyat

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• umakiyat — obsolete
• (infinitive):
  • macyat — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
  • makyat — obsolete
• (complete aspect):
  • nacyat — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
  • nakyat — obsolete

Etymology

From um- +‎ akyat.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ʔumakˈjat/ [ʔʊ.mɐkˈjat̪̚]
• Rhymes: -at
• Syllabification: u‧mak‧yat

Verb

umakyát (complete umakyat, progressive umaakyat, contemplative aakyat, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔)

1. to go upstairs

   Synonym: pumanhik

2. to climb; to scale; to get up on

   Synonyms: umahon, sumampa, umadyo

3. to travel to a place of high altitude

   Antonym: bumaba

   Aakyat kami bukas sa Baguio para sa aming bakasyon.

   We will go to Baguio tomorrow for our vacation.

4. to rise; to go up (of water, etc.)

   Synonym: tumaas

5. to rise in rank; to be promoted

   Synonyms: umasenso, tumaas

6. complete aspect of umakyat

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for umakyat (Class I) - um/in object verb

Root word				akyat
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	um-	umakyat	umakyat	umaakyat naakyat2	aakyat maakyat2	kaaakyat1 kakaakyat
Object	-in	akyatin	inakyat	inaakyat inaakyat2	aakyatin aakyatin2	⁠—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pag-akyatan	pinag-akyatan	pinapag-akyatan pinag-aakyatan	papag-akyatan pag-aakyatan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	iakyat	iniakyat	iniaakyat	iaakyat	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipang-akyat	ipinang-akyat	ipinapang-akyat	ipapang-akyat	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikaakyat	ikinaakyat	ikinaaakyat1 ikinakaakyat	ikaaakyat1 ikakaakyat	⁠—
	i-3	iakyat	iniakyat	iniaakyat	iaakyat	⁠—
Measurement	i-	iakyat	iniakyat	iniaakyat	iaakyat	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpaakyat	nagpaakyat	nagpapaakyat	magpapaakyat	⁠kapaaakyat1 kapapaakyat kapagpapaakyat kakapaakyat
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	paakyatin	pinaakyat	pinaaakyat pinapaakyat	paaakyatin papaakyatin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipaakyat	ipinaakyat	ipinaaakyat ipinapaakyat	ipaaakyat ipapaakyat	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpaakyat	ipinagpaakyat	ipinagpapaakyat1 ipinapagpaakyat	ipagpapaakyat1 ipapagpaakyat	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpaakyat	ikinapagpaakyat	ikinapagpapaakyat1 ikinakapagpaakyat	ikapagpapaakyat1 ikakapagpaakyat	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpaakyatan	pinagpaakyatan	pinagpapaaakyatan1 pinapagpaakyatan	pagpapaaakyatan1 papagpaakyatan	⁠—
	⁠papag- -an	papag-akyatan	pinapag-akyatan	pinapapag-akyatan	papapag-akyatan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makaakyat	nakaakyat	nakaaakyat1 nakakaakyat	makaaakyat1 makakaakyat
	mapa-2	mapaakyat	napaakyat	napaaakyat1 napapaakyat	mapaaakyat1 mapapaakyat
Object	ma-	maakyat	naakyat	naaakyat	maaakyat
Benefactive	mai-	maiakyat	naiakyat	naiaakyat	maiaakyat
Causative	maika-	maikaakyat	naikaakyat	naikaaakyat1 naikakaakyat naiikaakyat	naikaaakyat1 naikakaakyat naiikaakyat
	mai-	maiakyat	naiakyat	naiaakyat	maiaakyat
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapag-akyatan	napag-akyatan	napag-aakyatan1 napapag-akyatan	mapag-aakyatan1 mapapag-akyatan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpaakyat	nakapagpaakyat	nakapagpapaakyat1 nakakapagpaakyat	makapagpapaakyat1 makakapagpaakyat
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapaakyat	napaakyat	napaaakyat1 napapaakyat	mapaaakyat1 mapapaakyat
Object	maipa-	maipaakyat	naipaakyat	naipaaakyat1 naipapaakyat naiipaakyat	maipaaakyat1 maipapaakyat maiipaakyat
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpaakyat	naipagpaakyat	naipagpapaakyat1 naipapagpaakyat naiipagpaakyat	maipagpapaakyat1 maipapagpaakyat maiipagpaakyat
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpaakyat	naikapagpaakyat	naikapagpapaakyat1 naikakapagpaakyat naiikapagpaakyat	maikapagpapaakyat1 maikakapagpaakyat maiikapagpaakyat
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpaakyatan	napagpaakyatan	napagpapaaakyatan1 napapagpaakyatan	mapagpapaaakyatan1 mapapagpaakyatan
	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapag-akyatan	napapag-akyatan	napapapag-akyatan	mapapapag-akyatan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makiakyat	nakiakyat	nakikiakyat	makikiakyat
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpaakyat	nakipagpaakyat	nakikipagpaakyat	makikipagpaakyat