akyatin
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Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔakjaˈtin/ [ʔɐk.jɐˈt̪in̪]
- Rhymes: -in
- Syllabification: ak‧ya‧tin
Verb
[edit]akyatín (complete inakyat, progressive inaakyat, contemplative aakyatin, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜌᜆᜒᜈ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for akyatin (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word | akyat | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | um- | umakyat | umakyat | umaakyat naakyat2 |
aakyat maakyat2 |
kaaakyat1 kakaakyat |
Object | -in | akyatin | inakyat | inaakyat inaakyat2 |
aakyatin aakyatin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pag-akyatan | pinag-akyatan | pinapag-akyatan pinag-aakyatan |
papag-akyatan pag-aakyatan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | iakyat | iniakyat | iniaakyat | iaakyat | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipang-akyat | ipinang-akyat | ipinapang-akyat | ipapang-akyat | — |
Causative | ika- | ikaakyat | ikinaakyat | ikinaaakyat1 ikinakaakyat |
ikaaakyat1 ikakaakyat |
— |
i-3 | iakyat | iniakyat | iniaakyat | iaakyat | — | |
Measurement | i- | iakyat | iniakyat | iniaakyat | iaakyat | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpaakyat | nagpaakyat | nagpapaakyat | magpapaakyat | kapaaakyat1 kapapaakyat kapagpapaakyat kakapaakyat |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | paakyatin | pinaakyat | pinaaakyat pinapaakyat |
paaakyatin papaakyatin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipaakyat | ipinaakyat | ipinaaakyat ipinapaakyat |
ipaaakyat ipapaakyat |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpaakyat | ipinagpaakyat | ipinagpapaakyat1 ipinapagpaakyat |
ipagpapaakyat1 ipapagpaakyat |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpaakyat | ikinapagpaakyat | ikinapagpapaakyat1 ikinakapagpaakyat |
ikapagpapaakyat1 ikakapagpaakyat |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpaakyatan | pinagpaakyatan | pinagpapaaakyatan1 pinapagpaakyatan |
pagpapaaakyatan1 papagpaakyatan |
— |
papag- -an | papag-akyatan | pinapag-akyatan | pinapapag-akyatan | papapag-akyatan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makiakyat | nakiakyat | nakikiakyat | makikiakyat |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpaakyat | nakipagpaakyat | nakikipagpaakyat | makikipagpaakyat |