tuprahdella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tuprahdella
- (intransitive) frequentative of tuprahtaa (“to billow or puff”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of tuprahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuprahtelen | en tuprahtele | 1st sing. | olen tuprahdellut | en ole tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuprahtelet | et tuprahtele | 2nd sing. | olet tuprahdellut | et ole tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuprahtelee | ei tuprahtele | 3rd sing. | on tuprahdellut | ei ole tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuprahtelemme | emme tuprahtele | 1st plur. | olemme tuprahdelleet | emme ole tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuprahtelette | ette tuprahtele | 2nd plur. | olette tuprahdelleet | ette ole tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuprahtelevat | eivät tuprahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat tuprahdelleet | eivät ole tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuprahdellaan | ei tuprahdella | passive | on tuprahdeltu | ei ole tuprahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuprahtelin | en tuprahdellut | 1st sing. | olin tuprahdellut | en ollut tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuprahtelit | et tuprahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit tuprahdellut | et ollut tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuprahteli | ei tuprahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli tuprahdellut | ei ollut tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuprahtelimme | emme tuprahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme tuprahdelleet | emme olleet tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuprahtelitte | ette tuprahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte tuprahdelleet | ette olleet tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuprahtelivat | eivät tuprahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat tuprahdelleet | eivät olleet tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuprahdeltiin | ei tuprahdeltu | passive | oli tuprahdeltu | ei ollut tuprahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuprahtelisin | en tuprahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin tuprahdellut | en olisi tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuprahtelisit | et tuprahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tuprahdellut | et olisi tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuprahtelisi | ei tuprahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tuprahdellut | ei olisi tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuprahtelisimme | emme tuprahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tuprahdelleet | emme olisi tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuprahtelisitte | ette tuprahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tuprahdelleet | ette olisi tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuprahtelisivat | eivät tuprahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tuprahdelleet | eivät olisi tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuprahdeltaisiin | ei tuprahdeltaisi | passive | olisi tuprahdeltu | ei olisi tuprahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuprahtele | älä tuprahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuprahdelkoon | älköön tuprahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tuprahdellut | älköön olko tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuprahdelkaamme | älkäämme tuprahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuprahdelkaa | älkää tuprahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuprahdelkoot | älkööt tuprahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tuprahdelleet | älkööt olko tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuprahdeltakoon | älköön tuprahdeltako | passive | olkoon tuprahdeltu | älköön olko tuprahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuprahdellen | en tuprahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen tuprahdellut | en liene tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuprahdellet | et tuprahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet tuprahdellut | et liene tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuprahdellee | ei tuprahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee tuprahdellut | ei liene tuprahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuprahdellemme | emme tuprahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme tuprahdelleet | emme liene tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuprahdellette | ette tuprahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette tuprahdelleet | ette liene tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuprahdellevat | eivät tuprahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät tuprahdelleet | eivät liene tuprahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuprahdeltaneen | ei tuprahdeltane | passive | lienee tuprahdeltu | ei liene tuprahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | tuprahdella | present | tuprahteleva | tuprahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | tuprahdellut | tuprahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | tuprahdellessa | tuprahdeltaessa | agent4 | tuprahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | tuprahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuprahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | tuprahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | tuprahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | tuprahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | tuprahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | tuprahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuprahteleman | tuprahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | tuprahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “tuprahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03