tresti
Appearance
See also: trestí
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tresti f
- inflection of tresť:
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]trésti / trȇsti impf (Cyrillic spelling тре́сти / тре̑сти)
- (transitive, reflexive) to shake
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of tresti
Infinitive: tresti | Present verbal adverb: trésūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: trésēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | trésēm / trésem | trésēš / tréseš | trésē / trése | trésēmo / trésemo | trésēte / trésete | trésū | |
Future | Future I | trȇst ću1 tréšću |
trȇst ćeš1 tréšćeš |
trȇst će1 tréšće |
trȇst ćemo1 tréšćemo |
trȇst ćete1 tréšćete |
trȇst ćē1 tréšće |
Future II | bȕdēm trȇsao2 | bȕdēš trȇsao2 | bȕdē trȇsao2 | bȕdēmo trésli / trȇsli2 | bȕdēte trésli / trȇsli2 | bȕdū trésli / trȇsli2 | |
Past | Perfect | trȇsao sam2 | trȇsao si2 | trȇsao je2 | trésli / trȇsli smo2 | trésli / trȇsli ste2 | trésli / trȇsli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam trȇsao2 | bȉo si trȇsao2 | bȉo je trȇsao2 | bíli smo trésli / trȇsli2 | bíli ste trésli / trȇsli2 | bíli su trésli / trȇsli2 | |
Aorist | trésoh | trȇse | trȇse | trésosmo | trésoste | trésošē / trésoše | |
Imperfect | trésijāh / trésāh | trésijāše / trésāše | trésijāše / trésāše | trésijāsmo / trésāsmo | trésijāste / trésāste | trésijāhū / trésijāhu / trésāhū / trésāhu | |
Conditional I | trȇsao bih2 | trȇsao bi2 | trȇsao bi2 | trésli / trȇsli bismo2 | trésli / trȇsli biste2 | trésli / trȇsli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih trȇsao2 | bȉo bi trȇsao2 | bȉo bi trȇsao2 | bíli bismo trésli / trȇsli2 | bíli biste trésli / trȇsli2 | bíli bi trésli / trȇsli2 | |
Imperative | — | trési | — | trésimo | trésite | — | |
Active past participle | trȇsao m / trésla / trȇsla f / tréslo / trȇsla n | trésli / trȇsli m / trésle / trȇsle f / trésla / trȇsla n | |||||
Passive past participle | trésen / trèsen m / trésena / tresèna f / tréseno / tresèno n | tréseni / tresèni m / trésene / tresène f / trésena / tresèna n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
References
[edit]- “tresti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]trẹ́sti impf
- to shake
Inflection
[edit]Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trẹ́sti | |||||
1st singular | trẹ́sem | |||||
infinitive | trẹ́sti | trẹ̑st, trȅst | ||||
supine | trẹ̑st | |||||
verbal noun | trẹ́senje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | tresọ̄č | — | ||||
past | trẹ̑sen | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | trẹ̑səł | trẹ́sla | trẹ́slo | |||
dual | trẹ́sla | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sli | |||
plural | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sle | trẹ́sla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | trẹ́sem | — | ||||
2nd singular | trẹ́seš | trẹ́si | ||||
3rd singular | trẹ́se | — | ||||
1st dual | trẹ́seva | trẹ́siva, tresȋva | ||||
2nd dual | trẹ́seta | trẹ́sita, tresȋta | ||||
3rd dual | trẹ́seta | — | ||||
1st plural | trẹ́semo | trẹ́simo, tresȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | trẹ́sete | trẹ́site, tresȋte | ||||
3rd plural | trẹ́sejo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em (accent pattern b)