tresti
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tresti f
- inflection of tresť:
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]trésti / trȇsti impf (Cyrillic spelling тре́сти / тре̑сти)
- (transitive, reflexive) to shake
Conjugation
[edit]1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
References
[edit]- “tresti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]trẹ́sti impf
- to shake
Inflection
[edit]Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trẹ́sti | |||||
1st singular | trẹ́sem | |||||
infinitive | trẹ́sti | trẹ̑st, trȅst | ||||
supine | trẹ̑st | |||||
verbal noun | trẹ́senje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | tresọ̄č | — | ||||
past | trẹ̑sen | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | trẹ̑səł | trẹ́sla | trẹ́slo | |||
dual | trẹ́sla | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sli | |||
plural | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sle | trẹ́sla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | trẹ́sem | — | ||||
2nd singular | trẹ́seš | trẹ́si | ||||
3rd singular | trẹ́se | — | ||||
1st dual | trẹ́seva | trẹ́siva, tresȋva | ||||
2nd dual | trẹ́seta | trẹ́sita, tresȋta | ||||
3rd dual | trẹ́seta | — | ||||
1st plural | trẹ́semo | trẹ́simo, tresȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | trẹ́sete | trẹ́site, tresȋte | ||||
3rd plural | trẹ́sejo | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em
- Slovene verbs in obstruent + -ti -em (accent pattern b)