tresti

See also: trestí

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtrɛscɪ]

Noun

tresti f

1. inflection of tresť:
   1. genitive/dative/vocative/locative singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tręsti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trêːsti/
• Hyphenation: tre‧sti

Verb

trésti / trȇsti impf (Cyrillic spelling тре́сти / тре̑сти)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to shake

Conjugation

Conjugation of tresti

Infinitive: tresti		Present verbal adverb: trésūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trésēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trésēm / trésem	trésēš / tréseš	trésē / trése	trésēmo / trésemo	trésēte / trésete	trésū
Future	Future I	trȇst ću1 tréšću	trȇst ćeš1 tréšćeš	trȇst će1 tréšće	trȇst ćemo1 tréšćemo	trȇst ćete1 tréšćete	trȇst ćē1 tréšće
	Future II	bȕdēm trȇsao2	bȕdēš trȇsao2	bȕdē trȇsao2	bȕdēmo trésli / trȇsli2	bȕdēte trésli / trȇsli2	bȕdū trésli / trȇsli2
Past	Perfect	trȇsao sam2	trȇsao si2	trȇsao je2	trésli / trȇsli smo2	trésli / trȇsli ste2	trésli / trȇsli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam trȇsao2	bȉo si trȇsao2	bȉo je trȇsao2	bíli smo trésli / trȇsli2	bíli ste trésli / trȇsli2	bíli su trésli / trȇsli2
	Aorist	trésoh	trȇse	trȇse	trésosmo	trésoste	trésošē / trésoše
	Imperfect	trésijāh / trésāh	trésijāše / trésāše	trésijāše / trésāše	trésijāsmo / trésāsmo	trésijāste / trésāste	trésijāhū / trésijāhu / trésāhū / trésāhu
Conditional I		trȇsao bih2	trȇsao bi2	trȇsao bi2	trésli / trȇsli bismo2	trésli / trȇsli biste2	trésli / trȇsli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih trȇsao2	bȉo bi trȇsao2	bȉo bi trȇsao2	bíli bismo trésli / trȇsli2	bíli biste trésli / trȇsli2	bíli bi trésli / trȇsli2
Imperative		—	trési	—	trésimo	trésite	—
Active past participle		trȇsao m / trésla / trȇsla f / tréslo / trȇsla n			trésli / trȇsli m / trésle / trȇsle f / trésla / trȇsla n
Passive past participle		trésen / trèsen m / trésena / tresèna f / tréseno / tresèno n			tréseni / tresèni m / trésene / tresène f / trésena / tresèna n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “tresti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trèːsti/

Verb

trẹ́sti impf

1. to shake

Inflection

Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b)
infinitive	trẹ́sti
1st singular	trẹ́sem
infinitive	trẹ́sti			trẹ̑st, trȅst
supine	trẹ̑st
verbal noun	trẹ́senje
	participle			converb
present	tresọ̄č			—
past	trẹ̑sen			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	trẹ̑səł		trẹ́sla		trẹ́slo
dual	trẹ́sla		trẹ́sli		trẹ́sli
plural	trẹ́sli		trẹ́sle		trẹ́sla
	present			imperative
1st singular	trẹ́sem			—
2nd singular	trẹ́seš			trẹ́si
3rd singular	trẹ́se			—
1st dual	trẹ́seva			trẹ́siva, tresȋva
2nd dual	trẹ́seta			trẹ́sita, tresȋta
3rd dual	trẹ́seta			—
1st plural	trẹ́semo			trẹ́simo, tresȋmo
2nd plural	trẹ́sete			trẹ́site, tresȋte
3rd plural	trẹ́sejo			—

Derived terms

• iztrẹ́sti
• natrẹ́sti
• potrẹ́sti
• pretrẹ́sti
• raztrẹ́sti
• strẹ́sti