tratiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti (Czech tratiti).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trâtiti/
• Hyphenation: tra‧ti‧ti

Verb

trȁtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тра̏тити)

1. (transitive) to waste, squander

Conjugation

Conjugation of tratiti

Infinitive: tratiti		Present verbal adverb: trȁtēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trȁćēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		tratim	tratiš	trati	tratimo	tratite	trate
Future	Future I	tratit ću1 tratiću	tratit ćeš1 tratićeš	tratit će1 tratiće	tratit ćemo1 tratićemo	tratit ćete1 tratićete	tratit će1 tratiće
	Future II	bȕdēm tratio2	bȕdēš tratio2	bȕdē tratio2	bȕdēmo tratili2	bȕdēte tratili2	bȕdū tratili2
Past	Perfect	tratio sam2	tratio si2	tratio je2	tratili smo2	tratili ste2	tratili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam tratio2	bȉo si tratio2	bȉo je tratio2	bíli smo tratili2	bíli ste tratili2	bíli su tratili2
	Imperfect	traćah	traćaše	traćaše	traćasmo	traćaste	traćahu
Conditional I		tratio bih2	tratio bi2	tratio bi2	tratili bismo2	tratili biste2	tratili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih tratio2	bȉo bi tratio2	bȉo bi tratio2	bíli bismo tratili2	bíli biste tratili2	bíli bi tratili2
Imperative		—	trati	—	tratimo	tratite	—
Active past participle		tratio m / tratila f / tratilo n			tratili m / tratile f / tratila n
Passive past participle		traćen m / traćena f / traćeno n			traćeni m / traćene f / traćena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “tratiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024