takiainen

Finnish

Etymology

Proto-Finnic *takijas +‎ -inen (compare Estonian takjas, Ludian takkiaińe, Veps takkiž), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *dagijas (compare Latvian dadzis, Lithuanian dagys).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɑkiɑi̯nen/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝k̟iˌɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
• Rhymes: -ɑinen
• Hyphenation^(key): ta‧ki‧ai‧nen

Noun

takiainen

1. (botany) burdock (plant of the genus Arctium)
2. (botany) burr, bur (seed pod with sharp features that stick in fur or clothing)

Declension

Inflection of takiainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
nominative		takiainen	takiaiset
genitive		takiaisen	takiaisten takiaisien
partitive		takiaista	takiaisia
illative		takiaiseen	takiaisiin
		singular	plural
nominative		takiainen	takiaiset
accusative	nom.	takiainen	takiaiset
	gen.	takiaisen
genitive		takiaisen	takiaisten takiaisien
partitive		takiaista	takiaisia
inessive		takiaisessa	takiaisissa
elative		takiaisesta	takiaisista
illative		takiaiseen	takiaisiin
adessive		takiaisella	takiaisilla
ablative		takiaiselta	takiaisilta
allative		takiaiselle	takiaisille
essive		takiaisena	takiaisina
translative		takiaiseksi	takiaisiksi
abessive		takiaisetta	takiaisitta
instructive		—	takiaisin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of takiainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative takiaiseni takiaiseni accusative nom. takiaiseni takiaiseni gen. takiaiseni genitive takiaiseni takiaisteni takiaisieni partitive takiaistani takiaisiani inessive takiaisessani takiaisissani elative takiaisestani takiaisistani illative takiaiseeni takiaisiini adessive takiaisellani takiaisillani ablative takiaiseltani takiaisiltani allative takiaiselleni takiaisilleni essive takiaisenani takiaisinani translative takiaisekseni takiaisikseni abessive takiaisettani takiaisittani instructive — — comitative — takiaisineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative takiaisesi takiaisesi accusative nom. takiaisesi takiaisesi gen. takiaisesi genitive takiaisesi takiaistesi takiaisiesi partitive takiaistasi takiaisiasi inessive takiaisessasi takiaisissasi elative takiaisestasi takiaisistasi illative takiaiseesi takiaisiisi adessive takiaisellasi takiaisillasi ablative takiaiseltasi takiaisiltasi allative takiaisellesi takiaisillesi essive takiaisenasi takiaisinasi translative takiaiseksesi takiaisiksesi abessive takiaisettasi takiaisittasi instructive — — comitative — takiaisinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative takiaisemme takiaisemme accusative nom. takiaisemme takiaisemme gen. takiaisemme genitive takiaisemme takiaistemme takiaisiemme partitive takiaistamme takiaisiamme inessive takiaisessamme takiaisissamme elative takiaisestamme takiaisistamme illative takiaiseemme takiaisiimme adessive takiaisellamme takiaisillamme ablative takiaiseltamme takiaisiltamme allative takiaisellemme takiaisillemme essive takiaisenamme takiaisinamme translative takiaiseksemme takiaisiksemme abessive takiaisettamme takiaisittamme instructive — — comitative — takiaisinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative takiaisenne takiaisenne accusative nom. takiaisenne takiaisenne gen. takiaisenne genitive takiaisenne takiaistenne takiaisienne partitive takiaistanne takiaisianne inessive takiaisessanne takiaisissanne elative takiaisestanne takiaisistanne illative takiaiseenne takiaisiinne adessive takiaisellanne takiaisillanne ablative takiaiseltanne takiaisiltanne allative takiaisellenne takiaisillenne essive takiaisenanne takiaisinanne translative takiaiseksenne takiaisiksenne abessive takiaisettanne takiaisittanne instructive — — comitative — takiaisinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative takiaisensa takiaisensa accusative nom. takiaisensa takiaisensa gen. takiaisensa genitive takiaisensa takiaistensa takiaisiensa partitive takiaistaan takiaistansa takiaisiaan takiaisiansa inessive takiaisessaan takiaisessansa takiaisissaan takiaisissansa elative takiaisestaan takiaisestansa takiaisistaan takiaisistansa illative takiaiseensa takiaisiinsa adessive takiaisellaan takiaisellansa takiaisillaan takiaisillansa ablative takiaiseltaan takiaiseltansa takiaisiltaan takiaisiltansa allative takiaiselleen takiaisellensa takiaisilleen takiaisillensa essive takiaisenaan takiaisenansa takiaisinaan takiaisinansa translative takiaisekseen takiaiseksensa takiaisikseen takiaisiksensa abessive takiaisettaan takiaisettansa takiaisittaan takiaisittansa instructive — — comitative — takiaisineen takiaisinensa

Hyponyms

• isotakiainen (Arctium lappa)
• lehtotakiainen (Arctium nemorosum)
• pikkutakiainen (Arctium minus)
• seittitakiainen (Arctium tomentosum)

Derived terms

(compounds):

• takiaispallo (“burr”)

Further reading

• “takiainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• kaitainen