sustizati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From su- +‎ stizati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǔstizati/
• Hyphenation: sus‧ti‧za‧ti

Verb

sùstizati impf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стизати)

1. imperfective form of sustignuti

Conjugation

Conjugation of sustizati

Infinitive: sustizati		Present verbal adverb: sùstižūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sùstizānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sustižem	sustižeš	sustiže	sustižemo	sustižete	sustižu
Future	Future I	sustizat ću1 sustizaću	sustizat ćeš1 sustizaćeš	sustizat će1 sustizaće	sustizat ćemo1 sustizaćemo	sustizat ćete1 sustizaćete	sustizat će1 sustizaće
	Future II	bȕdēm sustizao2	bȕdēš sustizao2	bȕdē sustizao2	bȕdēmo sustizali2	bȕdēte sustizali2	bȕdū sustizali2
Past	Perfect	sustizao sam2	sustizao si2	sustizao je2	sustizali smo2	sustizali ste2	sustizali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam sustizao2	bȉo si sustizao2	bȉo je sustizao2	bíli smo sustizali2	bíli ste sustizali2	bíli su sustizali2
	Imperfect	sustizah	sustizaše	sustizaše	sustizasmo	sustizaste	sustizahu
Conditional I		sustizao bih2	sustizao bi2	sustizao bi2	sustizali bismo2	sustizali biste2	sustizali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih sustizao2	bȉo bi sustizao2	bȉo bi sustizao2	bíli bismo sustizali2	bíli biste sustizali2	bíli bi sustizali2
Imperative		—	sustiži	—	sustižimo	sustižite	—
Active past participle		sustizao m / sustizala f / sustizalo n			sustizali m / sustizale f / sustizala n
Passive past participle		sustizan m / sustizana f / sustizano n			sustizani m / sustizane f / sustizana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• sustignuti pf
• sustići pf
• dostignuti pf
• dostići pf

Further reading

• “sustizati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024