surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāna
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- 𑀲𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀫𑁂𑀭𑀬𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- सुरामेरयमज्जपमादट्ठान (Devanagari script)
- সুরামেরযমজ্জপমাদট্ঠান (Bengali script)
- සුරාමෙරයමජ්ජපමාදට්ඨාන (Sinhalese script)
- သုရာမေရယမဇ္ဇပမာဒဋ္ဌာန or သုရႃမေရယမၹ္ၹပမႃၻꩦ္ꩧႃၼ or သုရႃမေရယမၹ်ၹပမႃၻꩦ်ꩧႃၼ (Burmese script)
- สุราเมรยมชฺชปมาทฏฺฐาน or สุราเมระยะมัชชะปะมาทัฏฐานะ (Thai script)
- ᩈᩩᩁᩣᨾᩮᩁᨿᨾᨩ᩠ᨩᨷᨾᩣᨴᨭᩛᩣᨶ (Tai Tham script)
- ສຸຣາເມຣຍມຊ຺ຊປມາທຏ຺ຐານ or ສຸຣາເມຣະຍະມັຊຊະປະມາທັຏຐານະ (Lao script)
- សុរាមេរយមជ្ជបមាទដ្ឋាន (Khmer script)
- 𑄥𑄪𑄢𑄂𑄟𑄬𑄢𑄠𑄟𑄎𑄴𑄎𑄛𑄟𑄂𑄘𑄑𑄴𑄒𑄂𑄚 (Chakma script)
Etymology
[edit]surā (“a class of liquor”) + meraya (“a class of liquor”) + majja (“intoxicant”) + pamāda (“heedlessness”) + ṭhāna (“state”)
Noun
[edit]surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāna n
- fermented drink that causes heedlessness
- intoxicating drinks and drugs which lead to carelessness
- c. 500 BC, Gautama Buddha, Aṅguttara Nikāya, Pañcasīlāni; republished in Sangharakshita, Sangharakshita Complete Works, Windhorse Publications, 2019, →ISBN, Appendix: The Five Precepts:
- Surāmeraya majja pamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇī sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyāmi
- I observe the precept of abstaining from distilled liquor, fermented liquor and intoxicants that cause heedlessness.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāna" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānāni |
| Accusative (second) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānāni |
| Instrumental (third) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānena | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānehi or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānassa or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānāya or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānatthaṃ | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānasmā or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānamhā or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānehi or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānassa | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānasmiṃ or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānamhi or surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāne | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānesu |
| Vocative (calling) | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāna | surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānāni |