ṭhāna
See also: thana
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit स्थान (sthāna, “place, state”).
Noun
[edit]ṭhāna n
Usage notes
[edit]As the second element of a compound, the initial 'ṭh' doubles to 'ṭṭh'.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "ṭhāna" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ṭhānaṃ | ṭhānāni |
| Accusative (second) | ṭhānaṃ | ṭhānāni |
| Instrumental (third) | ṭhānena | ṭhānehi or ṭhānebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | ṭhānassa or ṭhānāya or ṭhānatthaṃ | ṭhānānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | ṭhānasmā or ṭhānamhā or ṭhānā | ṭhānehi or ṭhānebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | ṭhānassa | ṭhānānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | ṭhānasmiṃ or ṭhānamhi or ṭhāne | ṭhānesu |
| Vocative (calling) | ṭhāna | ṭhānāni |
Derived terms
[edit]- ṭhāne
- uṭṭhāna
- goṭṭhāna
- aggiṭṭhāna
- devaṭṭhāna
- gataṭṭhāna
- gehaṭṭhāna
- sippaṭṭhāna
- gūthaṭṭhāna
- udakaṭṭhāna
- khemaṭṭhāna
- daḍḍhaṭṭhāna
- ghāsanaṭṭhāna
- surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāna
Descendants
[edit]- → Burmese: ဌာန (htana., “place”)
- → Khmer: ឋាន (thaan, “place”), ដ្ឋាន (thaan) (as suffix)
- → Tamil: தானி (tāṉi)
- → Thai: ฐาน (tǎan, “place, evidence; because”)
- → Lao: ຖານ (thān, “place, evidence; because”)
Further reading
[edit]- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ṭhāna”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead