supplanto

Latin

Etymology

From sub- +‎ plantō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /supˈplan.toː/, [s̠ʊpˈpɫ̪än̪t̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /supˈplan.to/, [supˈplän̪t̪o]

Verb

supplantō (present infinitive supplantāre, perfect active supplantāvī, supine supplantātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive) to trip up someone, to cause someone to stumble

Conjugation

Conjugation of supplantō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	supplantō	supplantās	supplantat	supplantāmus	supplantātis	supplantant
	imperfect	supplantābam	supplantābās	supplantābat	supplantābāmus	supplantābātis	supplantābant
	future	supplantābō	supplantābis	supplantābit	supplantābimus	supplantābitis	supplantābunt
	perfect	supplantāvī	supplantāvistī	supplantāvit	supplantāvimus	supplantāvistis	supplantāvērunt, supplantāvēre
	pluperfect	supplantāveram	supplantāverās	supplantāverat	supplantāverāmus	supplantāverātis	supplantāverant
	future perfect	supplantāverō	supplantāveris	supplantāverit	supplantāverimus	supplantāveritis	supplantāverint
passive	present	supplantor	supplantāris, supplantāre	supplantātur	supplantāmur	supplantāminī	supplantantur
	imperfect	supplantābar	supplantābāris, supplantābāre	supplantābātur	supplantābāmur	supplantābāminī	supplantābantur
	future	supplantābor	supplantāberis, supplantābere	supplantābitur	supplantābimur	supplantābiminī	supplantābuntur
	perfect	supplantātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	supplantātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	supplantātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	supplantem	supplantēs	supplantet	supplantēmus	supplantētis	supplantent
	imperfect	supplantārem	supplantārēs	supplantāret	supplantārēmus	supplantārētis	supplantārent
	perfect	supplantāverim	supplantāverīs	supplantāverit	supplantāverīmus	supplantāverītis	supplantāverint
	pluperfect	supplantāvissem	supplantāvissēs	supplantāvisset	supplantāvissēmus	supplantāvissētis	supplantāvissent
passive	present	supplanter	supplantēris, supplantēre	supplantētur	supplantēmur	supplantēminī	supplantentur
	imperfect	supplantārer	supplantārēris, supplantārēre	supplantārētur	supplantārēmur	supplantārēminī	supplantārentur
	perfect	supplantātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	supplantātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	supplantā	—	—	supplantāte	—
	future	—	supplantātō	supplantātō	—	supplantātōte	supplantantō
passive	present	—	supplantāre	—	—	supplantāminī	—
	future	—	supplantātor	supplantātor	—	—	supplantantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		supplantāre	supplantāvisse	supplantātūrum esse	supplantārī	supplantātum esse	supplantātum īrī
participles		supplantāns	—	supplantātūrus	—	supplantātus	supplantandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		supplantandī	supplantandō	supplantandum	supplantandō	supplantātum	supplantātū

Derived terms

• supplantātiō

Descendants

• Catalan: suplantar
• French: supplanter
• Galician: suplantar
• Italian: soppiantare
• Portuguese: suplantar
• Spanish: suplantar

References

• “supplanto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “supplanto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• supplanto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

supplanto

1. first-person singular present indicative of supplantar